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CVE-2025-9572— Foreman: satellite: graphql api permission bypass leads to information disclosure

Quick assessment

Affected
The Foreman Foreman
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Foreman是Foreman开源的一套用于物理和虚拟服务器中的生命周期管理工具。该工具提供服务开通、配置管理以及报告状态等功能。 Foreman存在信息泄露漏洞，该漏洞源于GraphQL API授权缺陷，可能导致低权限用户访问超出其分配权限的元数据。

CVSS 5.0 · Medium EPSS 0.35% · P27

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1078 · Valid Accounts
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-9572

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Foreman: satellite: graphql api permission bypass leads to information disclosure
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n authorization flaw in Foreman's GraphQL API allows low-privileged users to access metadata beyond their assigned permissions. Unlike the REST API, which correctly enforces access controls, the GraphQL endpoint does not apply proper filtering, leading to an authorization bypass.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制不正确
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Foreman 信息泄露漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Foreman是Foreman开源的一套用于物理和虚拟服务器中的生命周期管理工具。该工具提供服务开通、配置管理以及报告状态等功能。 Foreman存在信息泄露漏洞，该漏洞源于GraphQL API授权缺陷，可能导致低权限用户访问超出其分配权限的元数据。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
The Foreman Foreman 1.22.0 ~ 3.16.2 -
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 0:3.9.1.14-1.el8sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.15::el8
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8 0:6.15.5.7-1.el8sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6.15::el8
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 0:3.12.0.12-1.el8sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 0:6.16.5.6-1.el8sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 0:3.12.0.12-1.el9sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9 0:6.16.5.6-1.el9sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_utils:6.16::el8
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9 0:3.14.0.11-1.el9sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.17::el9
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 0:3.16.0.7-1.el9sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 0:4.18.0.4-1.el9sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9
Red Hat Red Hat Satellite 6.18 for RHEL 9 0:6.18.1-1.el9sat ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:satellite_capsule:6.18::el9

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-9572

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-9572

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-9572 (3)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2025-9572 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Foreman
Same vendor: The Foreman
Same weakness: CWE-863

V. Comments for CVE-2025-9572

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