CVE-2025-9901— Libsoup: improper handling of http vary header in libsoup caching
Quick assessment
Affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
libsoup是GNOME项目的一款GNOME的HTTP客户端/服务器库。 libsoup存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SoupCache忽略HTTP Vary标头，可能导致敏感用户信息泄露。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI
T1005 · Data from Local SystemAffected Version Matrix 5
| Vendor | Product | Version Range | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | any |
affected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | any |
unknown |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | any |
affected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | any |
affected |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | any |
affected |
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-9901
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Libsoup: improper handling of http vary header in libsoup caching
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in libsoup’s caching mechanism, SoupCache, where the HTTP Vary header is ignored when evaluating cached responses. This header ensures that responses vary appropriately based on request headers such as language or authentication. Without this check, cached content can be incorrectly reused across different requests, potentially exposing sensitive user information. While the issue is unlikely to affect everyday desktop use, it could result in confidentiality breaches in proxy or multi-user environments.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
通过缓存导致的信息暴露
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
libsoup 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libsoup是GNOME项目的一款GNOME的HTTP客户端/服务器库。 libsoup存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SoupCache忽略HTTP Vary标头，可能导致敏感用户信息泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | - |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | - |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | - |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | - |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | - |
cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
|
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-9901
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
AI-Generated POC
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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2025-9901 (1)
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-9901
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