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CVE-2026-116878— Semantic MediaWiki 2.5.0 before 7.3.1 Resource Exhaustion via Special:PropertyLabelSimilarity

Quick assessment

Affected
SemanticMediaWiki SemanticMediaWiki
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Semantic MediaWiki 2.5.0 至 7.3.1 版本(不含 7.3.1)存在不受控资源消耗漏洞。匿名攻击者可通过向 Special:PropertyLabelSimilarity 页面传入 limit=0 参数,强制触发二次复杂度(O(n²))的计算。攻击者可反复发送包含 limit=0 的请求,以此绕过 SQL 的 LIMIT 限制,从而触发成对的 similar_text() 比较操作,最终耗尽 PHP 的 CPU 资源、内存以及数据库连接。

CVSS 7.5 · High
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-116878

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Semantic MediaWiki 2.5.0 before 7.3.1 Resource Exhaustion via Special:PropertyLabelSimilarity
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Semantic MediaWiki from 2.5.0 before 7.3.1 contains an uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability that allows anonymous attackers to force quadratic computation by supplying a zero limit to Special:PropertyLabelSimilarity. Attackers can send repeated requests with limit=0 to bypass the SQL LIMIT and trigger pairwise similar_text() comparisons, exhausting PHP CPU, memory, and database connections.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
SemanticMediaWiki SemanticMediaWiki 2.5.0 ~ 7.3.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-116878

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-116878

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Other References for CVE-2026-116878 (3)

Same Patch Batch · SemanticMediaWiki · 2026-10-27 · 22 CVEs total

CVE-2026-116871 7.5 HIGH Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.1 Uncontrolled Recursion via Special:Ask
CVE-2026-116872 7.5 HIGH Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.1 Denial of Service via Special:Search Compact Filters
CVE-2026-116890 7.3 HIGH Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.0 Missing Authorization via smwtask API
CVE-2026-116873 7.3 HIGH Semantic MediaWiki 7.3.0 Missing Authorization via smwtask API run-joblist and update
CVE-2026-116876 7.1 HIGH Semantic MediaWiki 2.5.0 before 7.3.1 Missing Authorization via Is edit protected
CVE-2026-116880 7.1 HIGH Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.1 CSRF via Special:SMWAdmin Maintenance Actions
CVE-2026-116877 6.5 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki 2.5.0 before 7.3.1 Resource Exhaustion via #set_recurring_event
CVE-2026-116892 6.1 MEDIUM SemanticMediaWiki 3.1.0 before 7.3.1 Reflected XSS via Special:Search smw Profile
CVE-2026-116889 6.1 MEDIUM SemanticMediaWiki 2.5.0 before 7.3.1 Stored XSS via Special:Browse Code Property
CVE-2026-116881 6.1 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.1 XSS via Property-Value Autocomplete
CVE-2026-116884 6.1 MEDIUM SemanticMediaWiki 5.0.0 before 7.3.1 Stored XSS via Tooltip Module data-* Attributes
CVE-2026-116874 6.1 MEDIUM SemanticMediaWiki 3.1.0 before 7.3.1 Reflected XSS via JsonResultPrinter Default Parameter
CVE-2026-116885 6.1 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki before 7.3.1 Reflected XSS via Special:SMWAdmin id Parameter
CVE-2026-116891 6.1 MEDIUM SemanticMediaWiki 4.2.0 before 7.2.1 Reflected XSS via Special:FacetedSearch cstate
CVE-2026-116875 6.1 MEDIUM SemanticMediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.1 Reflected XSS via Special:Ask Separator Parameters
CVE-2026-116887 5.4 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki 3.0.0 before 7.3.1 Stored XSS via Special:Browse Keyword Property
CVE-2026-116879 5.4 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki 7.3.0 before 7.3.1 Missing Authorization via smwtask Update Task
CVE-2026-116886 5.4 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki before 7.3.1 Stored XSS via External Identifier in Special:Browse
CVE-2026-116883 4.8 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki 3.1.0 before 7.3.1 Stored XSS via Schema Descriptions
CVE-2026-116882 4.8 MEDIUM Semantic MediaWiki 4.2.0 before 7.3.1 Stored XSS via FacetedSearch Exploration Labels

Showing top 20 of 22 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities