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CVE-2026-125709— Libstdc++: overflow leaves streambuf in inconsistent state on i/o error.

Quick assessment

Affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 libstdc++ 中发现一个漏洞:当文件流处理过程中逐字节写入操作失败时,该库仍可能将数据追加到内部内存缓冲区中。能够诱使受影响服务反复发生写入失败的攻击者可触发缓冲区溢出,进而可能导致拒绝服务(DoS)或内存损坏。

CVSS 4.2 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-125709

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Libstdc++: overflow leaves streambuf in inconsistent state on i/o error.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in libstdc++. When a byte-by-byte write operation fails during file stream processing, the library may still append data into the internal memory buffer. An attacker capable of inducing repeated write failures in an affected service can trigger a buffer overflow, potentially resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS) or memory corruption.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存写
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images - cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images - cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:5

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-125709

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-125709

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Other References for CVE-2026-125709 (2)

Same Patch Batch · Red Hat · 2026-11-10 · 11 CVEs total

CVE-2026-120399 7.5 HIGH Flightctl-api: flightctl-remote-access: flightctl: unbounded tls handshake in conncontext
CVE-2026-124747 7.5 HIGH Busybox: heap buffer overflow in wget ftp resume when the resume offset exceeds the report
CVE-2026-125712 7.5 HIGH Gst-plugins-base: gst-plugins-base: missing bounds checks in rtcp sdes packet parsing
CVE-2026-125704 7.5 HIGH Gstreamer: gstreamer: use-after-free in gstreamer core buffer value deserialization
CVE-2026-125652 6.8 MEDIUM Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: client-level mandatory pkce bypass via login-actions
CVE-2026-125672 6.6 MEDIUM Cockpit: cockpit-storaged: tang keyserver address from an untrusted luks header clevis tok
CVE-2026-121885 6.5 MEDIUM Podman: untrusted image labels allow auto-update to restart arbitrary systemd units
CVE-2026-125707 6.1 MEDIUM Gst-plugins-bad: gst-plugins-bad: off-by-one write in mxf demuxer temporal offset table
CVE-2026-125706 5.5 MEDIUM Gst-plugins-bad: gst-plugins-bad: missing bounds checks in mpeg ps pes header parsing
CVE-2026-125703 5.5 MEDIUM Gst-plugins-bad: gst-plugins-bad: bounds check errors in mxf vanc packet handling

IV. Related Vulnerabilities