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CVE-2026-13217— zephyrproject Zephyr 异常处理不当漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
zephyrproject zephyr
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

zephyrproject Zephyr是zephyrproject组织开源的一款面向物联网设备的实时操作系统。 zephyrproject Zephyr 4.3.0至4.4.2之前版本存在异常处理不当漏洞,该漏洞源于OCPP 1.6客户端在处理CALLRESULT消息时未检查strtok_r返回值,导致空指针解引用,可能造成远程拒绝服务。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.67% · P52

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

影响版本矩阵 1

厂商产品 版本范围状态
zephyrproject zephyr 4.3.0< 4.4.2 affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-13217 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
NULL-pointer dereference in Zephyr OCPP CALLRESULT parsing via unchecked strtok_r/atoi
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The OCPP 1.6 client in subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp.c reconstructs a session handle and PDU id from the uid field of a CALLRESULT message. In ocpp_process_server_msg() the code calls atoi(strtok_r(uid, "-", &tmp)) without checking the strtok_r return value. When the server-supplied uid is empty or contains no - delimiter, strtok_r() returns NULL and atoi(NULL) dereferences a NULL pointer, which is undefined behaviour. The uid originates from network data: parse_rpc_msg() in subsys/net/lib/ocpp/ocpp_j.c JSON-parses a frame received from the OCPP central system over TCP/WebSocket and copies the server-controlled string into the local buffer. A malicious or compromised central system, or a man-in-the-middle on a non-TLS ws:// connection, can return a malformed uid to reach the defect. No authentication beyond the existing server connection (or MITM position) is required, and the reconstructed pointer is membership-validated by ocpp_session_is_valid(), so the impact is limited to the NULL dereference rather than arbitrary pointer use. On Zephyr targets that trap access to address 0 (MMU/MPU platforms or CONFIG_NULL_POINTER_EXCEPTION_DETECTION), the dereference faults inside the OCPP reader thread and invokes the fatal handler, producing a remote denial of service of the charge point; on bare targets where address 0 is readable the call returns 0 and is benign, so the impact is availability-only and platform-conditional. The applied fix guards only the first atoi(); the second strtok_r(NULL, "-", &tmp) followed by pdu = atoi(buf) in the same function remains unguarded and the identical NULL dereference is still reachable from the same network input when the uid has a first token but no second --delimited token. A complete fix should validate the second token as well.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
空指针解引用
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
zephyrproject Zephyr 异常处理不当漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
zephyrproject Zephyr是zephyrproject组织开源的一款面向物联网设备的实时操作系统。 zephyrproject Zephyr 4.3.0至4.4.2之前版本存在异常处理不当漏洞,该漏洞源于OCPP 1.6客户端在处理CALLRESULT消息时未检查strtok_r返回值,导致空指针解引用,可能造成远程拒绝服务。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
zephyrproject zephyr 4.3.0 ~ 4.4.2 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-13217 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-13217 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-13217 补丁与修复 (2)

CVE-2026-13217 厂商安全公告 (1)

同批安全公告 · zephyrproject · 2026-08-25 · 共 5 条

CVE-2026-13214 9.8 CRITICAL zephyrproject Zephyr 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2026-13215 6.8 MEDIUM zephyrproject Zephyr 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2026-13216 6.1 MEDIUM zephyrproject Zephyr 缓冲区错误漏洞
CVE-2026-13478 5.5 MEDIUM zephyrproject Zephyr 缓冲区错误漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities