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CVE-2026-15028— Libarchive: heap overflow oob read while parsing a tar archive contains a pax extended header

Quick assessment

Affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

libarchive是libarchive团队开源的一款多格式存档和压缩库。 libarchive存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于解析包含畸形SUN.holesdata稀疏文件属性的PAX扩展标头时触发堆缓冲区溢出,可能导致拒绝服务或任意代码执行。

CVSS 3.9 · Low EPSS 0.20% · P9

Affected Version Matrix 7

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 0:3.7.7-11.el10_2< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 any unknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 any unknown
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 any unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 3.8.8-2.1.hum1< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 any affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-15028

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Libarchive: heap overflow oob read while parsing a tar archive contains a pax extended header
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in libarchive. This vulnerability allows a remote attacker to trigger a heap overflow by providing a specially crafted tar archive. The issue occurs during the parsing of a PAX extended header containing a malformed SUN.holesdata sparse-file attribute. Successful exploitation could lead to a denial of service, making the system unavailable, or potentially allow for arbitrary code execution, giving the attacker control over the affected system.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用不正确的长度值访问缓冲区
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
libarchive 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libarchive是libarchive团队开源的一款多格式存档和压缩库。 libarchive存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于解析包含畸形SUN.holesdata稀疏文件属性的PAX扩展标头时触发堆缓冲区溢出,可能导致拒绝服务或任意代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 0:3.7.7-11.el10_2 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 3.8.8-2.1.hum1 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-15028

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-15028

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-15028 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-15028 (4)

Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-15028 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-15028

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