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CVE-2026-18418— zbus 代理代理越界读取漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
zephyrproject zephyr
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

以下是对该漏洞描述信息的中文翻译: 在 中,ZBus 代理代理进程间通信(IPC)后端在记录被拒绝的域间帧(inter-domain frame)的通道名称时,使用了简单的 格式转换符。结构体 包含一个固定大小的 数组作为其最后一个成员,而传输层并未保证该数组以空字符(NUL)结尾。唯一验证终止符的代码位于 中的 函数,该函数正是在这些情况下拒绝帧的——因此,警告信息实际上在不合法的路径上打印了一个未以空字符结尾的缓冲区;对于无效的消息大小,甚至从未对该缓冲区进行检查。 任何对等域(peer domain)只要能够

CVSS 3.4 · Low

影响版本矩阵 1

厂商产品 版本范围状态
zephyrproject zephyr 4.4.0< 4.4.2 affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-18418 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Out-of-bounds read when the zbus proxy agent IPC backend logs a rejected peer frame's channel name
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The zbus proxy agent IPC backend in subsys/zbus/proxy_agent/zbus_proxy_agent_ipc.c logged the channel name of a rejected inter-domain frame with a plain %s conversion. The frame type struct zbus_proxy_msg carries a fixed-size channel_name[] array as its last member, and nothing in the transport guarantees the array is NUL-terminated. The only code that verifies termination is zbus_proxy_agent_receive_cb() in subsys/zbus/proxy_agent/zbus_proxy_agent.c, which rejects the frame in precisely those cases — so the warning printed a non-terminated buffer exactly on the error paths where the name had been found invalid (or, for an invalid message_size, had not been inspected at all). Any peer domain able to place a frame of sizeof(struct zbus_proxy_msg) bytes on the bound ipc_service endpoint can trigger it, by sending a frame with an out-of-range message_size or with channel_name[] containing no NUL byte. Reaching the code requires CONFIG_ZBUS_PROXY_AGENT_IPC and logging built at warning level or above (the default), and requires control over the firmware of the peer domain — typically a second core on the same SoC. The resulting strlen() inside the log packager walks past the end of the frame object until it finds a zero byte. With the icmsg backend the frame lives in a stack buffer of the IPC work-queue thread, so bytes of that thread's stack are rendered into the log message; with the rpmsg backends the scan continues through the shared vring memory. Impact is bounded to disclosure of a small amount of adjacent memory into the receiving domain's log sink, plus a possible fatal fault if the scan leaves a mapped region; the log packager's own -ENOSPC bound prevents the overrun from becoming a write. The fix bounds the conversion with %.*s and MIN(msg->channel_name_len, sizeof(msg->channel_name)).
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
zephyrproject zephyr 4.4.0 ~ 4.4.2 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-18418 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-18418 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-18418 其他参考 (2)

同批安全公告 · zephyrproject · 2026-10-11 · 共 11 条

CVE-2026-19736 7.8 HIGH NXP MCUX TRNG熵驱动越界写入漏洞
CVE-2026-19669 7.8 HIGH 燃料计量系统调用验证器无界变长数组导致内核栈溢出
CVE-2026-19935 7.5 HIGH Zephyr蓝牙协议栈L2CAP通道使用后释放漏洞
CVE-2026-19577 7.1 HIGH IPv6路由转发中越界读取漏洞
CVE-2026-19576 6.8 MEDIUM Goodix GT911 触摸屏控制器驱动栈外写入漏洞
CVE-2026-19740 6.5 MEDIUM 蓝牙LE控制器:PHY更新过程中的RX节点泄露和可达断言漏洞
CVE-2026-19738 6.5 MEDIUM 蓝牙控制器CIS创建过程中保留RX节点泄漏及可达断言漏洞
CVE-2026-19739 6.5 MEDIUM 蓝牙LE控制器连接更新时意外LL控制PDU导致内存泄漏
CVE-2026-19737 5.5 MEDIUM ESP32 I2S驱动空指针解引用漏洞
CVE-2026-19735 4.8 MEDIUM Zephyr TCP栈可预测TCP初始序列号漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-18418

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