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CVE-2026-19739— 蓝牙LE控制器连接更新时意外LL控制PDU导致内存泄漏

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
zephyrproject zephyr
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

这段描述涉及蓝牙控制器(Bluetooth Controller)软件中链路层(Link Layer)控制程序的一个内存管理漏洞,可能导致拒绝服务(DoS)。以下是该漏洞描述信息的中文翻译: --- 在 中,蓝牙链路层控制程序的代码在等待连接更新(Connection Update)或连接参数更新(Connection Parameter)指令生效的“即刻时间”(instant)期间,会保留接收到的 RX 节点。该节点随后可用于承载主机通知(通过 函数标记为 ,从而抑制 中的正常回收机制)。 和 函数的默认分支——

CVSS 6.5 · Medium

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1498 · Network Denial of Service

影响版本矩阵 1

厂商产品 版本范围状态
zephyrproject zephyr 3.4.0< 4.5.0 affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-19739 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Bluetooth LE controller leaks a retained RX node when an unexpected LL Control PDU arrives during a Connection Update
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The Bluetooth Link Layer control procedure code in subsys/bluetooth/controller/ll_sw/ull_llcp_conn_upd.c retains the received RX node while a Connection Update / Connection Parameter procedure waits for its instant, so the node can later carry the host notification (llcp_rx_node_retain(), which marks it NODE_RX_TYPE_RETAIN and thereby suppresses the normal recycling in ull.c). The default: arm of llcp_rp_cu_rx() and llcp_lp_cu_rx() — the "invalid PDU, terminate the connection" path — completed the procedure without releasing that retained node. llcp_rr_check_done() then dequeued and freed the procedure context with ctx->node_ref.rx still pointing at the retained node, dropping the last reference to it. A peer device in radio range can reach this without pairing, bonding, or encryption. Against a peripheral, the peer sends a well-formed LL_CONNECTION_UPDATE_IND with an instant a few connection events in the future (the node is retained and the procedure enters RP_CU_STATE_WAIT_INSTANT), then, before the instant is reached, sends any other LL Control PDU such as LL_LENGTH_REQ. ull_cp_rx() routes that PDU into the active remote Connection Update procedure, which takes the invalid-PDU path. The central role is reachable symmetrically after accepting an LL_CONNECTION_PARAM_REQ, and the local-procedure variant is reachable with LL_REJECT_IND. With CONFIG_BT_CTLR_ASSERT_DEBUG enabled (its default), the resulting state violates the invariant asserted in llcp_rr_check_done(), so the two-PDU sequence produces an immediate fatal error in the controller. With those asserts disabled, each occurrence permanently loses one node from the controller's small fixed RX pool (sized from CONFIG_BT_CTLR_RX_BUFFERS, which defaults to 1); repeating the sequence across reconnections exhausts the pool, after which the link-layer receive path operates on a NULL node. The impact is an unauthenticated, remotely triggerable denial of service persisting until reboot; there is no memory-disclosure or memory-corruption consequence, since the leaked node simply becomes unreachable.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在移除最后引用时对内存的释放不恰当(内存泄露)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
zephyrproject zephyr 3.4.0 ~ 4.5.0 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-19739 的公开POC

# POC 描述 源链接 神龙链接
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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-19739 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-19739 补丁与修复 (1)

CVE-2026-19739 厂商安全公告 (1)

同批安全公告 · zephyrproject · 2026-10-11 · 共 11 条

CVE-2026-19736 7.8 HIGH NXP MCUX TRNG熵驱动越界写入漏洞
CVE-2026-19669 7.8 HIGH 燃料计量系统调用验证器无界变长数组导致内核栈溢出
CVE-2026-19935 7.5 HIGH Zephyr蓝牙协议栈L2CAP通道使用后释放漏洞
CVE-2026-19577 7.1 HIGH IPv6路由转发中越界读取漏洞
CVE-2026-19576 6.8 MEDIUM Goodix GT911 触摸屏控制器驱动栈外写入漏洞
CVE-2026-19740 6.5 MEDIUM 蓝牙LE控制器:PHY更新过程中的RX节点泄露和可达断言漏洞
CVE-2026-19738 6.5 MEDIUM 蓝牙控制器CIS创建过程中保留RX节点泄漏及可达断言漏洞
CVE-2026-19737 5.5 MEDIUM ESP32 I2S驱动空指针解引用漏洞
CVE-2026-19735 4.8 MEDIUM Zephyr TCP栈可预测TCP初始序列号漏洞
CVE-2026-18418 3.4 LOW zbus 代理代理越界读取漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-19739

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