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CVE-2026-31431— crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
Confirmed exploitation in the wild; remediate immediately
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于algif_aead操作模式问题,可能导致安全风险。

CVSS 7.8 · High KEV EPSS 3.44% · P89

Public Exploits 1

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1200 · Hardware Additions

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< 893d22e0135fa394db81df88697fba6032747667 affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< 19d43105a97be0810edbda875f2cd03f30dc130c affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< 961cfa271a918ad4ae452420e7c303149002875b affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< 3115af9644c342b356f3f07a4dd1c8905cd9a6fc affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< 8b88d99341f139e23bdeb1027a2a3ae10d341d82 affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< fafe0fa2995a0f7073c1c358d7d3145bcc9aedd8 affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< ce42ee423e58dffa5ec03524054c9d8bfd4f6237 affected
72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7< a664bf3d603dc3bdcf9ae47cc21e0daec706d7a5 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31431

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place This mostly reverts commit 72548b093ee3 except for the copying of the associated data. There is no benefit in operating in-place in algif_aead since the source and destination come from different mappings. Get rid of all the complexity added for in-place operation and just copy the AD directly.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于algif_aead操作模式问题,可能导致安全风险。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Shenlong Deep Dive — AI Deep Analysis

10-question deep dive: root cause, exploitation, mitigation, urgency. Read summary free, full version requires login.

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 72548b093ee38a6d4f2a19e6ef1948ae05c181f7 ~ 893d22e0135fa394db81df88697fba6032747667 -
Linux Linux 4.14 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31431

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/Threekiii/Awesome-POC/blob/master/%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E/Linux%20Copy%20Fail%20%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%8F%90%E6%9D%83%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%20CVE-2026-31431.md POC Details
2 In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place This mostly reverts commit 72548b093ee3 except for the copying of the associated data. There is no benefit in operating in-place in algif_aead since the source and destination come from different mappings. Get rid of all the complexity added for in-place operation and just copy the AD directly. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-31431.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31431

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-31431 (5)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-04-22 · 100 CVEs total

CVE-2026-31444 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free and NULL deref in smb_grant_oplock()
CVE-2026-31501 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path
CVE-2026-31463 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
CVE-2026-31478 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()
CVE-2026-31436 9.8 CRITICAL dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()
CVE-2026-31448 9.4 CRITICAL ext4: avoid infinite loops caused by residual data
CVE-2026-31450 8.8 HIGH ext4: publish jinode after initialization
CVE-2026-31432 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix OOB write in QUERY_INFO for compound requests
CVE-2026-31435 8.8 HIGH netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
CVE-2026-31433 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix potencial OOB in get_file_all_info() for compound requests
CVE-2026-31476 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: do not expire session on binding failure
CVE-2026-31464 8.1 HIGH scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done()
CVE-2026-31513 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_ecred_conn_req
CVE-2026-31454 7.8 HIGH xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacks
CVE-2026-31479 7.8 HIGH drm/xe: always keep track of remap prev/next
CVE-2026-31502 7.8 HIGH team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports
CVE-2026-31449 7.8 HIGH ext4: validate p_idx bounds in ext4_ext_correct_indexes
CVE-2026-31504 7.8 HIGH net: fix fanout UAF in packet_release() via NETDEV_UP race
CVE-2026-31505 7.8 HIGH iavf: fix out-of-bounds writes in iavf_get_ethtool_stats()
CVE-2026-31490 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/pf: Fix use-after-free in migration restore

Showing top 20 of 100 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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