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CVE-2026-31449— ext4: validate p_idx bounds in ext4_ext_correct_indexes

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于ext4_ext_correct_indexes函数未验证p_idx边界,可能导致越界读取。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.20% · P9

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 39d6e2b67651614bac0dc6592fa9836321910067 affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< c5839b34704c9c2f47f079451bdbb22de0da1ed1 affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 10242e640b36b91ad03d25f3dc77854bbdff8358 affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 4d08401aa13f1531216f1a7ae281ca4806e90a5c affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 407c944f217c17d4343148011acafebc604d55e1 affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 93f2e975ed658ce09db4d4c2877ca2c06540df83 affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 01bf1e0b997d82c0e353b51ed74ef99698043c33 affected
a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7< 2acb5c12ebd860f30e4faf67e6cc8c44ddfe5fe8 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31449

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
ext4: validate p_idx bounds in ext4_ext_correct_indexes
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: validate p_idx bounds in ext4_ext_correct_indexes ext4_ext_correct_indexes() walks up the extent tree correcting index entries when the first extent in a leaf is modified. Before accessing path[k].p_idx->ei_block, there is no validation that p_idx falls within the valid range of index entries for that level. If the on-disk extent header contains a corrupted or crafted eh_entries value, p_idx can point past the end of the allocated buffer, causing a slab-out-of-bounds read. Fix this by validating path[k].p_idx against EXT_LAST_INDEX() at both access sites: before the while loop and inside it. Return -EFSCORRUPTED if the index pointer is out of range, consistent with how other bounds violations are handled in the ext4 extent tree code.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于ext4_ext_correct_indexes函数未验证p_idx边界,可能导致越界读取。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux a86c61812637c7dd0c57e29880cffd477b62f2e7 ~ 39d6e2b67651614bac0dc6592fa9836321910067 -
Linux Linux 2.6.19 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31449

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31449

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-31449 (4)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-04-22 · 100 CVEs total

CVE-2026-31463 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
CVE-2026-31436 9.8 CRITICAL dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()
CVE-2026-31444 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free and NULL deref in smb_grant_oplock()
CVE-2026-31478 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()
CVE-2026-31501 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path
CVE-2026-31448 9.4 CRITICAL ext4: avoid infinite loops caused by residual data
CVE-2026-31432 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix OOB write in QUERY_INFO for compound requests
CVE-2026-31433 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix potencial OOB in get_file_all_info() for compound requests
CVE-2026-31435 8.8 HIGH netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
CVE-2026-31450 8.8 HIGH ext4: publish jinode after initialization
CVE-2026-31476 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: do not expire session on binding failure
CVE-2026-31513 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_ecred_conn_req
CVE-2026-31464 8.1 HIGH scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done()
CVE-2026-31490 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/pf: Fix use-after-free in migration restore
CVE-2026-31479 7.8 HIGH drm/xe: always keep track of remap prev/next
CVE-2026-31494 7.8 HIGH net: macb: use the current queue number for stats
CVE-2026-31502 7.8 HIGH team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports
CVE-2026-31504 7.8 HIGH net: fix fanout UAF in packet_release() via NETDEV_UP race
CVE-2026-31505 7.8 HIGH iavf: fix out-of-bounds writes in iavf_get_ethtool_stats()
CVE-2026-31446 7.8 HIGH ext4: fix use-after-free in update_super_work when racing with umount

Showing top 20 of 100 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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