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CVE-2026-31474— can: isotp: fix tx.buf use-after-free in isotp_sendmsg()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于仅使用cmpxchg序列化访问so->tx.buf,可能导致信号中断close时释放后重用。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.14% · P3

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1205.001 · Port Knocking

Affected Version Matrix 12

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 96d1c81e6a0478535342dff6c730adb076cd84e8< cb3d6efa78460e6d50bf68806d0db66265709f64 affected
96d1c81e6a0478535342dff6c730adb076cd84e8< 9649d051e54413049c009638ec1dc23962c884a4 affected
96d1c81e6a0478535342dff6c730adb076cd84e8< eec8a1b18a79600bd4419079dc0026c1db72a830 affected
96d1c81e6a0478535342dff6c730adb076cd84e8< 2e62e7051eca75a7f2e3d52d62ec10d7d7aa358c affected
96d1c81e6a0478535342dff6c730adb076cd84e8< 424e95d62110cdbc8fd12b40918f37e408e35a92 affected
6.4 affected
< 6.4 unaffected
6.6.131≤ 6.6.* unaffected
… +4 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31474

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
can: isotp: fix tx.buf use-after-free in isotp_sendmsg()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: can: isotp: fix tx.buf use-after-free in isotp_sendmsg() isotp_sendmsg() uses only cmpxchg() on so->tx.state to serialize access to so->tx.buf. isotp_release() waits for ISOTP_IDLE via wait_event_interruptible() and then calls kfree(so->tx.buf). If a signal interrupts the wait_event_interruptible() inside close() while tx.state is ISOTP_SENDING, the loop exits early and release proceeds to force ISOTP_SHUTDOWN and continues to kfree(so->tx.buf) while sendmsg may still be reading so->tx.buf for the final CAN frame in isotp_fill_dataframe(). The so->tx.buf can be allocated once when the standard tx.buf length needs to be extended. Move the kfree() of this potentially extended tx.buf to sk_destruct time when either isotp_sendmsg() and isotp_release() are done.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于仅使用cmpxchg序列化访问so->tx.buf,可能导致信号中断close时释放后重用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 96d1c81e6a0478535342dff6c730adb076cd84e8 ~ cb3d6efa78460e6d50bf68806d0db66265709f64 -
Linux Linux 6.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31474

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31474

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-04-22 · 100 CVEs total

CVE-2026-31501 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path
CVE-2026-31444 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free and NULL deref in smb_grant_oplock()
CVE-2026-31436 9.8 CRITICAL dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()
CVE-2026-31463 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
CVE-2026-31478 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()
CVE-2026-31448 9.4 CRITICAL ext4: avoid infinite loops caused by residual data
CVE-2026-31432 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix OOB write in QUERY_INFO for compound requests
CVE-2026-31433 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix potencial OOB in get_file_all_info() for compound requests
CVE-2026-31450 8.8 HIGH ext4: publish jinode after initialization
CVE-2026-31435 8.8 HIGH netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
CVE-2026-31476 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: do not expire session on binding failure
CVE-2026-31464 8.1 HIGH scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done()
CVE-2026-31513 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_ecred_conn_req
CVE-2026-31469 7.8 HIGH virtio_net: Fix UAF on dst_ops when IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is cleared and napi_tx is false
CVE-2026-31453 7.8 HIGH xfs: avoid dereferencing log items after push callbacks
CVE-2026-31471 7.8 HIGH xfrm: iptfs: only publish mode_data after clone setup
CVE-2026-31449 7.8 HIGH ext4: validate p_idx bounds in ext4_ext_correct_indexes
CVE-2026-31454 7.8 HIGH xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacks
CVE-2026-31502 7.8 HIGH team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports
CVE-2026-31468 7.8 HIGH vfio/pci: Fix double free in dma-buf feature

Showing top 20 of 100 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

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