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CVE-2026-31507— net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于tee操作重复splice管道缓冲区时导致smc_spd_priv双重释放，可能导致释放后重用。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.18% · P7

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5 affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< ae5575e660410c8d2c5d38fb28a0f37aea945676 affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 98ba5cb274768146e25ffbfde47753652c1c20d3 affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 81acbd345d405994875d419d43b319fee0b9ad62 affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 7bcb974c771c863e8588cea0012ac204443a7126 affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 54c87a730157868543ebdfa0ecb21b4590ed23a5 affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 3cc76380fea749280c026f410af56a28aaac388a affected
9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f< 24dd586bb4cbba1889a50abe74143817a095c1c9 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31507

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer smc_rx_splice() allocates one smc_spd_priv per pipe_buffer and stores the pointer in pipe_buffer.private. The pipe_buf_operations for these buffers used .get = generic_pipe_buf_get, which only increments the page reference count when tee(2) duplicates a pipe buffer. The smc_spd_priv pointer itself was not handled, so after tee() both the original and the cloned pipe_buffer share the same smc_spd_priv *. When both pipes are subsequently released, smc_rx_pipe_buf_release() is called twice against the same object: 1st call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [correct] 2nd call: kfree(priv) sock_put(sk) smc_rx_update_cons() [UAF] KASAN reports a slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release(), which then escalates to a NULL-pointer dereference and kernel panic via smc_rx_update_consumer() when it chases the freed priv->smc pointer: BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888004a45740 by task smc_splice_tee_/74 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70 print_report+0xce/0x650 kasan_report+0xc6/0x100 smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x78/0x2a0 free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130 pipe_release+0x142/0x160 __fput+0x1c6/0x490 __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 RIP: 0010:smc_rx_update_consumer+0x8d/0x350 Call Trace: <TASK> smc_rx_pipe_buf_release+0x121/0x2a0 free_pipe_info+0xd4/0x130 pipe_release+0x142/0x160 __fput+0x1c6/0x490 __x64_sys_close+0x4f/0x90 do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Beyond the memory-safety problem, duplicating an SMC splice buffer is semantically questionable: smc_rx_update_cons() would advance the consumer cursor twice for the same data, corrupting receive-window accounting. A refcount on smc_spd_priv could fix the double-free, but the cursor-accounting issue would still need to be addressed separately. The .get callback is invoked by both tee(2) and splice_pipe_to_pipe() for partial transfers; both will now return -EFAULT. Users who need to duplicate SMC socket data must use a copy-based read path.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于tee操作重复splice管道缓冲区时导致smc_spd_priv双重释放，可能导致释放后重用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 9014db202cb764b8e14c53e7bacc81f9a1a2ba7f ~ 7e8916f46c2f48607f907fd401590093753a6bc5 -
Linux Linux 4.18 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31507

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31507

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-04-22 · 100 CVEs total

CVE-2026-31478 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()
CVE-2026-31463 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
CVE-2026-31444 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free and NULL deref in smb_grant_oplock()
CVE-2026-31436 9.8 CRITICAL dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()
CVE-2026-31501 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path
CVE-2026-31448 9.4 CRITICAL ext4: avoid infinite loops caused by residual data
CVE-2026-31450 8.8 HIGH ext4: publish jinode after initialization
CVE-2026-31432 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix OOB write in QUERY_INFO for compound requests
CVE-2026-31433 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix potencial OOB in get_file_all_info() for compound requests
CVE-2026-31435 8.8 HIGH netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
CVE-2026-31476 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: do not expire session on binding failure
CVE-2026-31464 8.1 HIGH scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done()
CVE-2026-31513 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_ecred_conn_req
CVE-2026-31488 7.8 HIGH drm/amd/display: Do not skip unrelated mode changes in DSC validation
CVE-2026-31494 7.8 HIGH net: macb: use the current queue number for stats
CVE-2026-31454 7.8 HIGH xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacks
CVE-2026-31502 7.8 HIGH team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports
CVE-2026-31479 7.8 HIGH drm/xe: always keep track of remap prev/next
CVE-2026-31504 7.8 HIGH net: fix fanout UAF in packet_release() via NETDEV_UP race
CVE-2026-31505 7.8 HIGH iavf: fix out-of-bounds writes in iavf_get_ethtool_stats()

Showing top 20 of 100 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

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