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CVE-2026-31515— af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于pfkey_send_migrate未验证地址族，可能导致skb溢出。

AI Predicted 8.4 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.17% · P6

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 18

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< d0c5aa8dd38887714f1aad04236a3620b56a5e4e affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< e06b596fc4eb01936a2e5dccad17c946d660bab8 affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< 8ddf8de7e758f6888988467af9ffc8adf589fb16 affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< d3225e6b9bd51ec177970a628fe4b11237ce87d5 affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< 7b18692c59afb8e5c364c8e3ac01e51dd6b52028 affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< 83f644ea92987c100b82d8481ae2230faeed3d34 affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< ee836e820a40e2ca4da8af7310bff92d586772d4 affected
08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece< eb2d16a7d599dc9d4df391b5e660df9949963786 affected
… +10 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-31515

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate() syzbot was able to trigger a crash in skb_put() [1] Issue is that pfkey_send_migrate() does not check old/new families, and that set_ipsecrequest() @family argument was truncated, thus possibly overfilling the skb. Validate families early, do not wait set_ipsecrequest(). [1] skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8a752120 len:392 put:16 head:ffff88802a4ad040 data:ffff88802a4ad040 tail:0x188 end:0x180 dev:<NULL> kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214 ! Call Trace: <TASK> skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:219 [inline] skb_put+0x159/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2655 skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2788 [inline] set_ipsecrequest net/key/af_key.c:3532 [inline] pfkey_send_migrate+0x1270/0x2e50 net/key/af_key.c:3636 km_migrate+0x155/0x260 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2848 xfrm_migrate+0x2140/0x2450 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:4705 xfrm_do_migrate+0x8ff/0xaa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3150
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于pfkey_send_migrate未验证地址族，可能导致skb溢出。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 08de61beab8a21c8e0b3906a97defda5f1f66ece ~ d0c5aa8dd38887714f1aad04236a3620b56a5e4e -
Linux Linux 2.6.21 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-31515

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-31515

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-04-22 · 100 CVEs total

CVE-2026-31463 9.8 CRITICAL iomap: fix invalid folio access when i_blkbits differs from I/O granularity
CVE-2026-31444 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: fix use-after-free and NULL deref in smb_grant_oplock()
CVE-2026-31501 9.8 CRITICAL net: ti: icssg-prueth: fix use-after-free of CPPI descriptor in RX path
CVE-2026-31436 9.8 CRITICAL dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()
CVE-2026-31478 9.8 CRITICAL ksmbd: replace hardcoded hdr2_len with offsetof() in smb2_calc_max_out_buf_len()
CVE-2026-31448 9.4 CRITICAL ext4: avoid infinite loops caused by residual data
CVE-2026-31450 8.8 HIGH ext4: publish jinode after initialization
CVE-2026-31432 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix OOB write in QUERY_INFO for compound requests
CVE-2026-31433 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: fix potencial OOB in get_file_all_info() for compound requests
CVE-2026-31435 8.8 HIGH netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry
CVE-2026-31476 8.2 HIGH ksmbd: do not expire session on binding failure
CVE-2026-31464 8.1 HIGH scsi: ibmvfc: Fix OOB access in ibmvfc_discover_targets_done()
CVE-2026-31513 8.1 HIGH Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in l2cap_ecred_conn_req
CVE-2026-31446 7.8 HIGH ext4: fix use-after-free in update_super_work when racing with umount
CVE-2026-31449 7.8 HIGH ext4: validate p_idx bounds in ext4_ext_correct_indexes
CVE-2026-31502 7.8 HIGH team: fix header_ops type confusion with non-Ethernet ports
CVE-2026-31431 7.8 HIGH crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place
CVE-2026-31488 7.8 HIGH drm/amd/display: Do not skip unrelated mode changes in DSC validation
CVE-2026-31490 7.8 HIGH drm/xe/pf: Fix use-after-free in migration restore
CVE-2026-31454 7.8 HIGH xfs: save ailp before dropping the AIL lock in push callbacks

Showing top 20 of 100 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-31515

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