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CVE-2026-4647— Binutils: out-of-bounds read in xcoff relocation processing in gnu binutils bfd library

Quick assessment

Affected
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

GNU BinUtils是美国GNU社区的一组处理二进制文件的编程工具集合。 GNU BinUtils存在缓冲区错误漏洞,该漏洞源于处理特制XCOFF对象文件时未正确验证重定位类型值,可能导致越界读取内存、程序崩溃或信息泄露。

CVSS 6.1 · Medium EPSS 0.17% · P6

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 23

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 any unaffected
any unaffected
any unaffected
any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 any affected
any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 any affected
any affected
any affected
any affected
any affected
any affected
any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 any unaffected
any unaffected
any unaffected
any unaffected
any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 2.45.1-5.1.hum1< * unaffected
2.46.1-1.hum1< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 any affected
any affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-4647

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Binutils: out-of-bounds read in xcoff relocation processing in gnu binutils bfd library
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in the GNU Binutils BFD library, a widely used component for handling binary files such as object files and executables. The issue occurs when processing specially crafted XCOFF object files, where a relocation type value is not properly validated before being used. This can cause the program to read memory outside of intended bounds. As a result, affected tools may crash or expose unintended memory contents, leading to denial-of-service or limited information disclosure risks.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
GNU BinUtils 缓冲区错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
GNU BinUtils是美国GNU社区的一组处理二进制文件的编程工具集合。 GNU BinUtils存在缓冲区错误漏洞,该漏洞源于处理特制XCOFF对象文件时未正确验证重定位类型值,可能导致越界读取内存、程序崩溃或信息泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 2.45.1-5.1.hum1 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 2.46.1-1.hum1 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-4647

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-4647

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-4647 (4)

Other References for CVE-2026-4647 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Red Hat · 2026-03-23 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2026-1940 5.1 MEDIUM Gstreamer: incomplete fix of cve-2026-1940
CVE-2026-4628 4.3 MEDIUM Keycloak: org.keycloak.authorization: keycloak: unauthorized resource modification due to
CVE-2026-4633 3.7 LOW Keycloak: keycloak: user enumeration via differential error messages

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-4647

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