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CVE-2026-49471— Serena: Unauthenticated Flask dashboard on fixed port enables DNS rebinding → memory poisoning → RCE

CVSS 8.3 · High EPSS 0.29% · P22

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
oraiosserena< 1.5.2affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-49471

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Serena: Unauthenticated Flask dashboard on fixed port enables DNS rebinding → memory poisoning → RCE
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protection, and no Host header validation. A DNS rebinding attack allows a malicious webpage to reach this API from any browser and write arbitrary content to the agent's persistent memory store, which the agent reads and acts on autonomously. Combined with execute_shell_command using shell=True, this creates a remote code execution chain requiring only that the victim visit a malicious webpage while Serena is running. This issue is fixed in version v1.5.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
关键功能的认证机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Oraios AI Serena 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Oraios AI Serena是Oraios AI组织开源的一款具有特定功能的产品。 Oraios AI Serena 1.5.2之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于内置Web仪表盘暴露未验证身份Flask API,无身份验证、无CSRF防护和无Host标头校验,可能导致DNS重绑定攻击使得恶意网页通过任意浏览器访问API并向代理持久内存存储写入任意内容,结合使用shell=True参数可能导致远程代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
oraiosserena < 1.5.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-49471

#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
AI-Generated POCPremium
Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 6417 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-49471

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-49471 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-49471 (1)

Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-49471 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-49471

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