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CVE-2026-52754— Ghidra < 12.1 - Authentication Bypass via Null Signature in PKIAuthenticationModule

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 0.25% · P17

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProductVersion RangeStatus
nationalsecurityagencyghidra< 12.1affected
12.1unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-52754

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Ghidra < 12.1 - Authentication Bypass via Null Signature in PKIAuthenticationModule
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Ghidra before 12.1 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in PKIAuthenticationModule.authenticate() that allows any user with a valid CA-signed certificate to impersonate other users by presenting their public certificate with a null signature. Attackers can escalate privileges, modify repository access controls, exfiltrate shared reverse engineering databases, and permanently compromise server integrity.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
密码学签名的验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
National Security Agency Ghidra 数据伪造问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
National Security Agency Ghidra是美国国家安全局(National Security Agency)的一款软件逆向工程(SRE)框架。 National Security Agency Ghidra 12.1之前版本存在数据伪造问题漏洞,该漏洞源于PKIAuthenticationModule.authenticate()方法允许持有有效CA签名证书的用户通过提交空签名的公钥证书冒充其他用户。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
nationalsecurityagencyghidra 0 ~ 12.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-52754

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-52754

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-52754 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-52754 (2)

Same Patch Batch · nationalsecurityagency · 2026-06-10 · 14 CVEs total

CVE-2026-527518.8 HIGHGhidra < 12.1 - Remote Code Execution via Unfiltered RMI Deserialization in Shared Project
CVE-2026-527588.8 HIGHGhidra < 12.1 - SQL Injection via Unescaped Filter Values in BSim Search
CVE-2026-494988.8 HIGHGhidra 11.0 < 12.1 - SQL Injection in PostgreSQL Password Change via Unescaped Username
CVE-2026-527557.8 HIGHGhidra < 12.0.4 - Path Traversal via Zip Slip in Theme Import
CVE-2026-527507.8 HIGHGhidra < 12.1- Command Injection via URL Annotation Click
CVE-2026-527527.8 HIGHGhidra < 12.0.2 - Path Traversal in Extension Installer via ZIP Entry Names
CVE-2026-494966.1 MEDIUMGhidra < 12.1 - Heap-Use-After-Free in SleighBuilder::generatePointerAdd via Vector Reallo
CVE-2026-527535.5 MEDIUMGhidra < 12.0.3 - Out-of-Memory in Rust Symbol Demangler via Malformed Symbol
CVE-2026-494955.5 MEDIUMGhidra 10.2 < 12.1 - Denial of Service via Circular Reference in Mach-O Export Trie Parser
CVE-2026-527564.8 MEDIUMGhidra < 12.2 - Unauthenticated Path Traversal in Debugger ISF Server
CVE-2026-527574.4 MEDIUMGhidra < 12.1 - Heap-use-after-free in HighVariable::merge() during decompilation
CVE-2026-494973.3 LOWGhidra < 12.1 - Path Traversal via .gnu_debuglink in DWARF External Debug File Resolution
CVE-2024-583502.9 LOWGhidra < 11.2 - Use After Free in Sleigh Backend via Static Initialization Order

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-52754

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