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CVE-2026-55373— OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil SampleCountChannel endEdit() can loop forever on UINT_MAX sample counts

Quick assessment

Affected
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR是美国Academy Software Foundation基金会开源的一种高动态范围图像(HDR)文件格式的开放标准。 Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR 3.2.10之前版本、3.3.0至3.3.12之前版本和3.4.0至3.4.13之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SampleCountChannel组件中roundListSizeUp()函数在处理UINT_MAX值时发生整数溢出，导致无限循环，

CVSS 6.2 · Medium EPSS 0.16% · P4

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr < 3.2.10 affected
>= 3.3.0, < 3.3.12 affected
>= 3.4.0, < 3.4.13 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-55373

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil SampleCountChannel endEdit() can loop forever on UINT_MAX sample counts
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
OpenEXR is the reference implementation and specification for the EXR image format, widely used in the motion picture industry. Versions prior to 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13 contain an infinite-loop vulnerability in SampleCountChannel. The helper roundListSizeUp() rounds a sample-list size up to the next power of two using repeated unsigned left shifts, which terminates for normal values but fails for UINT_MAX: the sequence reaches 0x80000000, and the next left shift wraps the 32-bit value to 0. Because 0 remains less than UINT_MAX, the loop never progresses and never exits. The bug is reachable through public OpenEXRUtil APIs, either by editing the sample-count buffer through SampleCountChannel::Edit (whose destructor calls endEdit()) or by calling SampleCountChannel::set(x, y, UINT_MAX) on a valid pixel. This issue has been fixed in versions 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
整数溢出或超界折返
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR 数字错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR是美国Academy Software Foundation基金会开源的一种高动态范围图像(HDR)文件格式的开放标准。 Academy Software Foundation OpenEXR 3.2.10之前版本、3.3.0至3.3.12之前版本和3.4.0至3.4.13之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于SampleCountChannel组件中roundListSizeUp()函数在处理UINT_MAX值时发生整数溢出，导致无限循环，
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr < 3.2.10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-55373

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-55373

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-55373 (1)

Same Patch Batch · AcademySoftwareFoundation · 2026-08-25 · 20 CVEs total

CVE-2026-59981 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap OOB read in SampleCountChannel row when using nonzero dataWindow
CVE-2026-59184 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil FlatImageChannel row nonzero dataWindow heap OOB write
CVE-2026-59186 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds write in TiledRgbaInputFile via integer overflow on 32-bit (IL
CVE-2026-59187 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: exrmetrics deep pixelmode heap buffer overflow
CVE-2026-59189 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in DeepImageChannel::row() for non-zero dataWindow origin
CVE-2026-59982 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: DWAA InputFile AC buffer overflow on ILP32 platforms
CVE-2026-68515 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds write in exrmultiview with subsampled channel union
CVE-2026-68513 7.1 HIGH OpenEXR: Heap buffer overflow in PyOpenEXR from literal/prefixed RGB channel name collisio
CVE-2026-55371 6.9 MEDIUM OpenEXR: OpenEXRCore exr_attr_set_bytes() accepts NULL type_hint with positive hint_length
CVE-2026-65979 6.7 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in HTJ2K decoder from unvalidated chunk header length (PLEN)
CVE-2026-55059 6.1 MEDIUM OpenEXR: OpenEXRUtil SampleCountChannel row setter heap has an out-of-bounds write vulnera
CVE-2026-59984 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Scratch buffer overflow decoding B44-compressed InputFile on ILP32
CVE-2026-68514 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Heap buffer overflow in PyOpenEXR from literal/prefixed RGB channel name collisio
CVE-2026-61555 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Empty multiView viewFromChannelName file crash
CVE-2026-59985 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Heap out-of-bounds read in OpenEXRCore RLE decoding on ILP32
CVE-2026-59983 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in DeepTiledInputFile sample-count table decode on ILP32
CVE-2026-59183 5.5 MEDIUM OpenEXR: Signed Integer Overflow Leading to Out-of-Bounds Memory Access in Deep Tile Decod
CVE-2026-62986 4.3 MEDIUM OpenEXR: PyOpenEXR deep prefixed RGB stale lane disclosure
CVE-2026-54920 OpenEXR: Integer overflow and uninitialized pointer cause invalid delete in OpenEXRUtil im

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: openexr
Same vendor: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Same weakness: CWE-190

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