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CVE-2026-57125— PraisonAI: Unauthenticated RCE via Jobs API + Approval Bypass

Quick assessment

Affected
MervinPraison PraisonAI
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

PraisonAI 是一个多智能体团队系统。在 praisonai 4.6.59 及 praisonaiagents 1.6.59 之前的版本中,未认证的 POST /api/v1/runs Jobs API 会接受攻击者控制的 参数,并且其中的 字段可以在 检查关键工具之前,将 标记为 YAML 已批准。这一漏洞链使得远程调用方能够在无需凭证或操作员交互的情况下,使已配置的语言模型智能体执行任意操作系统命令。该漏洞已在 praisonai 4.6.59 和 praisonaiagents 1.6.59 中修复。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-57125

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI: Unauthenticated RCE via Jobs API + Approval Bypass
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.59 and praisonaiagents 1.6.59, the unauthenticated POST /api/v1/runs Jobs API accepts attacker-controlled agent_yaml, and the approve field can mark execute_command as YAML-approved before @require_approval checks critical tools. This chain allows a remote caller to cause a configured language model agent to invoke arbitrary operating-system commands without credentials or operator interaction. This vulnerability is fixed in praisonai 4.6.59 and praisonaiagents 1.6.59 as fixed versions.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
关键功能的认证机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MervinPraison PraisonAI < 4.6.59 -
MervinPraison praisonaiagents < 1.6.59 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-57125

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-57125

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-57125 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-57125 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-57125 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MervinPraison · 2026-09-14 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2026-57123 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI: MCP SSE transport binds 0.0.0.0 with no authentication and no Origin validation
CVE-2026-57124 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI UI MCP connect endpoint allows unauthenticated local command execution
CVE-2026-57127 9.8 CRITICAL praisonai: recipe serve auth middleware silently disables itself when no secret is set
CVE-2026-57131 9.8 CRITICAL praisonai: Jobs API exposes agent-execution endpoints with no authentication
CVE-2026-57145 9.1 CRITICAL PraisonAI: Arbitrary File Read/Write via `multiedit` Tool Without Path Validation
CVE-2026-57122 8.6 HIGH PraisonAI: Webhook signature verification skipped (fail-open) when secret unset, allowing
CVE-2026-57126 8.5 HIGH praisonaiagents: SSRF guard validates literal IPs only and never resolves DNS
CVE-2026-57132 8.2 HIGH PraisonAI: PRAISONAI_CALL_AUTH=disabled environment variable unconditionally disables auth
CVE-2026-57130 8.1 HIGH PraisonAI: IMAP Command Injection via Unsanitized Email Search Parameters
CVE-2026-57119 7.5 HIGH PraisonAI: Unauthenticated Local File Inclusion via agent_file path in the Jobs API
CVE-2026-57129 7.5 HIGH PraisonAI: Arbitrary File Read via `@file:` Mention Path Traversal
CVE-2026-56839 7.3 HIGH PraisonAI Code agent tools fail open without a workspace boundary
CVE-2026-57115 6.5 MEDIUM PraisonAI: SpiderTools redirect-target SSRF protection bypass
CVE-2026-57120 6.5 MEDIUM PraisonAI: execute_code sandbox bypass: str.format C-level attribute access reads every bl
CVE-2026-57128 4.3 MEDIUM PraisonAI: Unauthenticated Event Injection via SSE `/publish` Endpoint

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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