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CVE-2026-57140— PraisonAI AgentOS exposes unauthenticated agent listing and invocation

Quick assessment

Affected
MervinPraison PraisonAI
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

PraisonAI 是一个多智能体（multi-agent）团队系统。在 1.6.0 到 1.7.2 版本中，位于 中的 AgentOS 使用了 中定义的默认值 ，并在未配置身份验证中间件的情况下注册了 和 接口。因此，任何能够访问该服务的远程调用者都可以获取智能体的名称、角色以及指令前缀，并可以调用选定的智能体，从而可能触及其工具、记忆、外部 API、凭据和工作流状态。该问题已在 1.7.2 版本中通过初始修复得到解决。

CVSS 9.4 · Critical
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-57140

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
PraisonAI AgentOS exposes unauthenticated agent listing and invocation
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.6.0 until 1.7.2, AgentOS in src/praisonai-ts/src/os/agentos.ts uses the 0.0.0.0 default from src/praisonai-ts/src/os/config.ts and registers GET /api/agents and POST /api/chat without authentication middleware. A remote caller who can reach the service can obtain agent names, roles, and instruction prefixes and can invoke a selected agent, potentially reaching its tools, memory, external APIs, credentials, and workflow state. An initial remediation was released in version 1.7.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
关键功能的认证机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MervinPraison PraisonAI >= 1.6.0, < 1.7.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-57140

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-57140

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-57140 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-57140 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-57140 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MervinPraison · 2026-09-15 · 12 CVEs total

CVE-2026-57138 9.9 CRITICAL PraisonAI codeMode sandbox escape via Function constructor
CVE-2026-57139 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI MCPServer exposes unauthenticated HTTP tools/call
CVE-2026-57141 9.8 CRITICAL PraisonAI: Remote Code Execution via Sandbox Escape in `codeMode` Tool
CVE-2026-57147 9.8 CRITICAL praisonai-platform: default JWT signing secret 'dev-secret-change-me' enables token forger
CVE-2026-57148 9.8 CRITICAL praisonai-platform 0.1.4 still boots on the hardcoded JWT secret dev-secret-change-me (def
CVE-2026-57133 8.8 HIGH PraisonAI utility shell safe-command wrapper allowlist bypass via shell chaining
CVE-2026-57136 8.8 HIGH PraisonAI SandboxExecutor allowedCommands bypass via shell chaining
CVE-2026-57137 8.8 HIGH PraisonAI AgentLoop onToolCall approval runs after tool execution
CVE-2026-57112 8.3 HIGH PraisonAI ToolsMCPServer legacy SSE transport accepts attacker Host/Origin and exposes reg
CVE-2026-57134 8.2 HIGH PraisonAI MCPSecurity Basic/OAuth authentication policies accept invalid credentials witho
CVE-2026-57135 7.6 HIGH PraisonAI SandboxExecutor network-isolated mode does not block non-proxy-aware network cli

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: PraisonAI
Same vendor: MervinPraison
Same weakness: CWE-306

V. Comments for CVE-2026-57140

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