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CVE-2026-59098— LobeChat 2.2.9 - Cross-User Document Disclosure via Unscoped RAG Semantic Search

Quick assessment

Affected
lobehub lobehub
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

LobeHub是LobeHub团队开源的一个全平台AI对话框架。 LobeHub LobeChat 2.2.9及之前版本存在授权问题漏洞,该漏洞源于检索增强生成语义搜索功能的访问控制失效,允许经过身份验证的攻击者通过利用chunk model语义搜索方法中缺失的用户标识符谓词,访问其他用户的数据。攻击者可以通过chunk检索和聊天知识库路径提供任意受害者文件或知识库标识符,检索属于其他用户的文本内容、文件名和元数据。

CVSS 6.5 · Medium EPSS 0.41% · P34

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
lobehub lobehub ≤ 2.2.9 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-59098

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
LobeChat 2.2.9 - Cross-User Document Disclosure via Unscoped RAG Semantic Search
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
LobeChat through 2.2.9 contains a broken access control vulnerability in the retrieval-augmented-generation semantic search functionality that allows authenticated attackers to access other users' data by exploiting missing user-identifier predicates in the chunk model semanticSearch method. Attackers can supply arbitrary victim file or knowledge-base identifiers through the chunk retrieval and chat knowledge-base paths to retrieve text content, file names, and metadata belonging to other users.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
通过用户控制密钥绕过授权机制
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
LobeHub LobeChat 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
LobeHub是LobeHub团队开源的一个全平台AI对话框架。 LobeHub LobeChat 2.2.9及之前版本存在授权问题漏洞,该漏洞源于检索增强生成语义搜索功能的访问控制失效,允许经过身份验证的攻击者通过利用chunk model语义搜索方法中缺失的用户标识符谓词,访问其他用户的数据。攻击者可以通过chunk检索和聊天知识库路径提供任意受害者文件或知识库标识符,检索属于其他用户的文本内容、文件名和元数据。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
lobehub lobehub 0 ~ 2.2.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-59098

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-59098

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-59098 (2)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-59098 (2)

Same Patch Batch · lobehub · 2026-07-02 · 5 CVEs total

CVE-2026-59095 7.7 HIGH LobeChat < 2.2.10-canary.18 - SSRF via importFromUrl and fetchImageFromUrl
CVE-2026-58578 6.5 MEDIUM LobeChat < 2.2.10-canary.15 - Regular Expression Denial of Service in GitHub Skill Import
CVE-2026-58580 5.9 MEDIUM LobeChat 2.2.9 - Broken Object-Level Authorization in Message Sub-Resource Writes
CVE-2026-59100 5.0 MEDIUM LobeChat 2.2.9 - Broken Object Level Authorization via Chat-Group Agent Operations

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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