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CVE-2026-61729— SOCFortress CoPilot: Hardcoded Default Header Secret - Unauthenticated Active-Response Invocation and Alert Injection

Quick assessment

Affected
socfortress CoPilot
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SOCFortress CoPilot 旨在为所有安全运营需求提供统一的可视化操作界面。在 0.1.76 版本之前, 中的 函数与 中的 函数,均使用相同的公开硬编码默认值对 Webhook 进行身份验证,分别对应 和 配置项。该默认值同样包含在 示例文件中。若部署时未设置或保留这些配置项的默认值,攻击者即可利用已知的默认头值,绕过常规 API 所需的 JWT 身份验证。 具体而言, 接口会将攻击者指定的 、 、 和 参数直接转发至配置的 Wazuh 管理器,且未经过已认证调用路线所具备的命令枚举验证,从而允许通过

CVSS 9.4 · Critical
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-61729

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
SOCFortress CoPilot: Hardcoded Default Header Secret - Unauthenticated Active-Response Invocation and Alert Injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
SOCFortress CoPilot focuses on providing a single pane of glass for all your security operations needs. Prior to 0.1.76, `verify_graylog_header` in `backend/app/active_response/routes/graylog.py` and `verify_velociraptor_header` in `backend/app/incidents/routes/incident_alert.py` authenticate webhooks against `GRAYLOG_API_HEADER_VALUE` and `VELOCIRAPTOR_API_HEADER_VALUE` with the same publicly hardcoded fallback. The same default is shipped in `.env.example`. Deployments that leave either setting unset or unchanged permit an anonymous caller with the known header value to bypass the JWT authentication required by normal APIs. `POST /api/graylog/invoke` forwards attacker-selected `COMMAND`, `ACTION`, `VALUE` and `AGENT_ID` to the configured Wazuh manager without the command-enum validation of the authenticated invocation route, allowing active-response scripts to disrupt endpoints and manipulate defensive controls. `POST /api/incidents/alerts/create/threshold` and `POST /api/incidents/alerts/create/velo-sigma` accept forged alerts for arbitrary `customer_code` values and drive attacker-controlled OpenSearch queries. Active-response delivery requires a configured reachable Wazuh manager. Deployments with independently changed header secrets are not subject to this default-secret bypass. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.76.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
关键功能的认证机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
socfortress CoPilot < 0.1.76 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-61729

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-61729

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Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-61729 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-61729 (3)

Same Patch Batch · socfortress · 2026-10-30 · 6 CVEs total

CVE-2026-61738 10.0 CRITICAL SOCFortress CoPilot: Arbitrary Host File Write as Root via Path Traversal in the ScoutSuit
CVE-2026-61728 9.9 CRITICAL SOCFortress CoPilot: Stored comment and SOC-field XSS permits privileged account takeover
CVE-2026-61730 9.3 CRITICAL SOCFortress CoPilot: Unauthenticated Exposure of ScoutSuite Reports and Uploaded GCP Servi
CVE-2026-61708 8.5 HIGH SOCFortress CoPilot: Cross-Tenant Arbitrary Object-Store Write via the Data-Store Upload E
CVE-2026-61739 7.5 HIGH SOCFortress CoPilot: Authentication Bypass and Missing Authorization on Velociraptor Sigma

IV. Related Vulnerabilities