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CVE-2026-62268— borg extract might modify out-of-tree files when extracting maliciously crafted archives

Quick assessment

Affected
borgbackup borg
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

BorgBackup 是一款开源的、支持去重、压缩及认证加密的归档工具。在 1.4.5 和 2.0.0b22 版本之前,提取恶意归档时,若归档中包含指向父目录的符号链接,或包含内嵌的".."路径组件,则可能突破提取目录的边界,导致目录外的文件被删除或覆盖。此外,攻击者可构造恶意从属硬链接,将位于提取目录之外的、由攻击者控制的源文件硬链接到恢复后的文件树中,从而泄露该文件的内容。 要创建此类恶意归档,攻击者必须拥有存储库访问权限;对于已加密或启用认证的存储库,还需掌握 Borg 密钥及口令。随后,受害者需执行归档提取

CVSS 5.3 · Medium
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-62268

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
borg extract might modify out-of-tree files when extracting maliciously crafted archives
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
borgbackup is an opensource, deduplicating archiver with compression and authenticated encryption. Prior to 1.4.5 and 2.0.0b22, extracting a malicious archive can follow a symlinked parent path or resolve embedded dot-dot path components and delete or overwrite files outside the extraction directory. A crafted slave hardlink can also use an attacker-controlled hardlink source outside the extraction directory and hard-link that file into the restored tree, disclosing its contents. Creating the malicious archive requires repository access and, for encrypted or authenticated repositories, the Borg key and passphrase; a victim must then extract the archive. This issue is fixed in versions 1.4.5 and 2.0.0b22.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在文件访问前对链接解析不恰当(链接跟随)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
borgbackup borg < 1.4.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-62268

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-62268

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Other References for CVE-2026-62268 (9)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities