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CVE-2026-69249— python-cryptography: Duplicate self-signed intermediates can cause exponential path-building

Quick assessment

Affected
pyca cryptography
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Python Cryptographic Authority cryptography是Python Cryptographic Authority组织开源的一款密码学工具库。 pyca cryptography 49.0.0之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞,该漏洞源于解析无效证书链时递归处理重复的自签名证书,未对已分析候选去重,导致计算量指数级增长,可能造成资源耗尽拒绝服务。

CVSS 8.7 · High EPSS 0.25% · P15

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
pyca cryptography >= 42.0.0, < 49.0.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-69249

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
python-cryptography: Duplicate self-signed intermediates can cause exponential path-building
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
python-cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. In versions 42.0.0 through 48.0.0, when resolving invalid certificate chains that include duplicate copies of self-signed certificates, the processing recursively invokes the same candidate, leading to an exponential blowup. Although the limitation that the chain depth cannot exceed a specified maximum depth prevents unbounded recursion and guarantees termination, an attacker-controlled certificate chain can lead the processing to easily take more than 5s to reject in testing. This amplification could form the basis for a resource exhaustion denial of service attack. The core issue arises in the recursive nature of build_chain_inner, which does not de-duplicate against previously analyzed candidates. As the correctness of validation is not affected, the integrity of a system cannot be compromised through this vector, only its availability. This issue is fixed in 49.0.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
pyca cryptography 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Python Cryptographic Authority cryptography是Python Cryptographic Authority组织开源的一款密码学工具库。 pyca cryptography 49.0.0之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞,该漏洞源于解析无效证书链时递归处理重复的自签名证书,未对已分析候选去重,导致计算量指数级增长,可能造成资源耗尽拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
pyca cryptography >= 42.0.0, < 49.0.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-69249

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 12325 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-69249

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-69249 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-69249 (2)

Same Patch Batch · pyca · 2026-08-03 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2026-69247 8.2 HIGH cryptography: PKCS#7 EnvelopedData decryption exposes a Bleichenbacher oracle through dist
CVE-2026-69248 6.9 MEDIUM python-cryptography verifier accepts wildcard DNS names allowing escape from permittedSubt

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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