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CVE-2026-71300— Apache Camel: Camel-Atmosphere-Websocket: WebSocket dispatch header injection

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Camel是美国Apache基金会的一款基于企业集成模式的轻量级集成框架。 Apache Camel 4.0.0版本至4.14.9之前版本、4.15.0版本至4.18.4之前版本和4.19.0版本至4.22.0之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于Atmosphere Websocket组件对输入验证不当,导致websocket.connectionKey等标头未被正确过滤,外部攻击者可能通过提供恶意标头接管消息分发决策,将本应发送给特定客户端的通知抑制或发送给其他已知连接键的客户端。

AI Predicted 7.5 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.74% · P54

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.0.0< 4.14.9 affected
4.15.0< 4.18.4 affected
4.19.0< 4.22.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-71300

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-Atmosphere-Websocket: WebSocket dispatch header injection
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improper input validation vulnerability in Apache Camel Atmosphere Websocket component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.9, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.4, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.0. The camel-atmosphere-websocket producer selects which connected WebSocket peers a message is delivered to through Exchange headers, and the string values of those headers sat outside the Camel namespace: websocket.connectionKey and websocket.connectionKey.list, along with websocket.sendToAll, websocket.eventType and websocket.errorType. WebsocketEndpoint extends ServletEndpoint and so inherits HttpHeaderFilterStrategy, which filters only the Camel and camel prefixes; the dotted names therefore fell outside the filtered namespace and were admitted in both directions by every HTTP-family consumer. In a route bridging an HTTP consumer into an atmosphere-websocket producer, an external sender could supply the list header and take over the producer's dispatch decision. WebsocketProducer.process tests the list header before the single-key header, so an injected value discarded the recipient the route had selected: a notification intended for one connected client could be suppressed, or delivered instead to a different client whose connection key the sender knows. The header need not be a query parameter and need not be supplied as a list literally - Camel's HTTP binding promotes a repeated header name, and a bracketed value, to a List when mapping onto the Exchange - so an ordinary inbound HTTP header is sufficient to reach the list-valued branch. This is distinct from CVE-2026-55993, which concerns the consumer-side query-parameter path in the same component. The behaviour dates back to the introduction of these constants, first released in 2.17.0, and was unchanged until this fix. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.9. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.4. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the dispatch headers at the trust boundary before the producer, for example with removeHeaders(“websocket.*”) placed between the HTTP consumer and the atmosphere-websocket producer. Note that the fix renames the header string values into the Camel namespace, which is a breaking change for routes that set them by literal string: routes referencing the WebsocketConstants fields symbolically are unaffected, and the change is documented in the upgrade guides. As defence in depth, do not bridge an untrusted HTTP consumer directly into a WebSocket producer whose dispatch is header-driven without stripping the dispatch namespace first.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
输入验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache Camel是美国Apache基金会的一款基于企业集成模式的轻量级集成框架。 Apache Camel 4.0.0版本至4.14.9之前版本、4.15.0版本至4.18.4之前版本和4.19.0版本至4.22.0之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于Atmosphere Websocket组件对输入验证不当,导致websocket.connectionKey等标头未被正确过滤,外部攻击者可能通过提供恶意标头接管消息分发决策,将本应发送给特定客户端的通知抑制或发送给其他已知连接键的客户端。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.0.0 ~ 4.14.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-71300

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-71300

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-71300 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-08-24 · 9 CVEs total

CVE-2026-59230 Apache Camel: Camel-Mail: the MimeMultipart data format copied MIME headers onto the Camel
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CVE-2026-66906 Apache Camel: Camel-Azure-Storage-Blob: the downloadBlobToFile operation built the local d
CVE-2026-66907 Apache Camel: Camel-Google-Storage: the consumer appended the remote object name to the co
CVE-2026-66908 Apache Camel: Camel-platform-http-main: when JWT authentication was configured with a keys
CVE-2026-63621 Apache Camel: Camel-Knative: CloudEvent extension fields received in structured content mo
CVE-2026-78329 Apache Camel: Camel-Undertow: the endpoint discarded the undertow-specific header filter s
CVE-2026-75099 Apache Allura: Unauthenticated REST disclosure

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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