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CVE-2026-77073— n8n before 2.34.1 Cross-Project Credential Access via MCP

Quick assessment

Affected
n8n-io n8n
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

n8n是n8n公司开源的一款支持持续集成与交付的工作流自动化工具。 n8n 2.34.1之前版本存在授权问题漏洞，该漏洞源于MCP create_workflow_from_code工具在认证类型设置为表达式时存在凭据验证绕过，可能导致具有有效MCP Bearer API密钥且知道目标凭据ID的攻击者在不同项目的工作流中持久化未经授权的跨项目凭据引用。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.34% · P26

Affected Version Matrix 4

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
n8n-io n8n 2.34.0< 2.34.1 affected
2.34.1 unaffected
2.0.0< 2.33.4 affected
2.33.4 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-77073

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
n8n before 2.34.1 Cross-Project Credential Access via MCP
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
n8n versions before 2.34.1 contain a credential validation bypass in the MCP create_workflow_from_code tool when authentication type is set to an expression. Attackers with a valid MCP Bearer API key and knowledge of a target credential ID can persist unauthorized cross-project credential references on workflows in different projects.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
通过用户控制密钥绕过授权机制
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
n8n 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
n8n是n8n公司开源的一款支持持续集成与交付的工作流自动化工具。 n8n 2.34.1之前版本存在授权问题漏洞，该漏洞源于MCP create_workflow_from_code工具在认证类型设置为表达式时存在凭据验证绕过，可能导致具有有效MCP Bearer API密钥且知道目标凭据ID的攻击者在不同项目的工作流中持久化未经授权的跨项目凭据引用。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
n8n-io n8n 2.34.0 ~ 2.34.1 -
n8n-io n8n 2.0.0 ~ 2.33.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-77073

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-77073

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-77073 (2)

Same Patch Batch · n8n-io · 2026-08-20 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2026-77080 8.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Arbitrary File Read and Write via Snowflake
CVE-2026-77068 8.7 HIGH n8n before 2.34.1 Remote Code Execution via Path Traversal
CVE-2026-77075 8.4 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Expression Injection via Resource Locator
CVE-2026-77072 8.4 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Stored XSS via Form Completion Page
CVE-2026-77084 7.7 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Remote Code Execution via Git Node Configuration Values
CVE-2026-77079 7.4 HIGH n8n before 2.34.1 Authorization Bypass via Custom Role Deletion
CVE-2026-77077 7.2 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Remote Code Execution via EventEmitter Prototype Pollution
CVE-2026-77071 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 PostgREST Filter Injection via Supabase
CVE-2026-77076 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 Credential Leak via GraphQL Node Error
CVE-2026-77070 7.1 HIGH n8n before 1.123.69 NoSQL Injection via MongoDB Node
CVE-2026-77085 6.3 MEDIUM n8n before 2.34.1 SSRF Protection Bypass via SearXNG Tool
CVE-2026-77083 6.0 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 Code Node Sandbox Escape via Function.prototype Pollution
CVE-2026-77074 6.0 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 SSRF via Edit Image Node
CVE-2026-77082 5.3 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 ReDoS via Filter and Switch Node
CVE-2026-77081 5.1 MEDIUM n8n before 1.123.69 Allowed-Domains Bypass via GraphQL Node
CVE-2026-77069 2.3 LOW n8n before 1.123.69 SSRF Protection Bypass via OAuth2

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: n8n
Same vendor: n8n-io
Same weakness: CWE-639

V. Comments for CVE-2026-77073

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