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CVE-2026-78329— Apache Camel: Camel-Undertow: the endpoint discarded the undertow-specific header filter strategy in favour of the base HTTP one, so the undertow filtering never ran on endpoint-configured routes

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Camel是美国Apache基金会的一款基于企业集成模式的轻量级集成框架。 Apache Camel 4.11.0至4.14.9之前版本、4.15.0至4.18.4之前版本和4.19.0至4.22.0之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于Undertow组件输入验证不当,默认的headerFilterStrategy配置被覆盖,导致websocket Exchange-header前缀未被过滤,可能使攻击者将消息路由到非预期对端或映射未识别的头部。

AI Predicted 5.4 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 0.74% · P53

Affected Version Matrix 3

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.11.0< 4.14.9 affected
4.15.0< 4.18.4 affected
4.19.0< 4.22.0 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-78329

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-Undertow: the endpoint discarded the undertow-specific header filter strategy in favour of the base HTTP one, so the undertow filtering never ran on endpoint-configured routes
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improper input validation vulnerability in Apache Camel Undertow component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.11.0 before 4.14.9, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.4, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.0. UndertowEndpoint defaulted its headerFilterStrategy field to the base HttpHeaderFilterStrategy and pushed that instance into the UndertowHttpBinding it creates lazily, overwriting the UndertowHeaderFilterStrategy that DefaultUndertowHttpBinding installs in its own constructor. Unless a deployment supplied a custom binding or an explicit headerFilterStrategy, the undertow-specific filtering therefore never executed on endpoint-configured routes: the strategy object was constructed and immediately replaced before it could be consulted. The consequence is that the legacy websocket. Exchange-header prefix was not filtered at the undertow transport boundary in either direction, so an undertow HTTP consumer mapped inbound wire headers of that form onto the Exchange, where an undertow WebSocket producer reads them as dispatch directives and can be made to deliver to a peer other than the one the route selected; and header names that undertow itself does not accept were mapped onto the Exchange rather than being skipped. Rest DSL consumers were never affected, because UndertowComponent assigns UndertowRestHeaderFilterStrategy explicitly, which extends the undertow strategy. This is not a regression of CVE-2025-30177: the base HttpHeaderFilterStrategy configures the inbound Camel-prefix filter itself, so the protection introduced by that advisory continued to work through the base class and was never lost. What the change did was leave the undertow strategy orphaned on the endpoint path, with the effect that two subsequent corrections written into it - one skipping header names undertow rejects, one filtering the legacy websocket. prefix in both directions - were applied to a class the endpoint no longer used and never took effect in the releases that shipped them. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.22.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.9. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.4. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, configure the strategy explicitly rather than relying on the default, for example by binding an UndertowHeaderFilterStrategy in the registry and referencing it on the endpoint as undertow:http://0.0.0.0:8080/foo?headerFilterStrategy=#myStrategy, and additionally strip the dispatch headers at the trust boundary with removeHeaders(“websocket.*”). Note a residual limitation that upgrading does not remove: the undertow component deliberately keeps the websocket. values as part of its externally visible API contract, and UndertowProducer reads them with in.getHeader, which does not consult a HeaderFilterStrategy at all. The restored filtering is therefore defence in depth at the undertow transport boundary only. A route that carries an untrusted message from a non-undertow consumer into an undertow producer is not protected by this fix and must strip those headers itself.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
输入验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache Camel是美国Apache基金会的一款基于企业集成模式的轻量级集成框架。 Apache Camel 4.11.0至4.14.9之前版本、4.15.0至4.18.4之前版本和4.19.0至4.22.0之前版本存在输入验证错误漏洞,该漏洞源于Undertow组件输入验证不当,默认的headerFilterStrategy配置被覆盖,导致websocket Exchange-header前缀未被过滤,可能使攻击者将消息路由到非预期对端或映射未识别的头部。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.11.0 ~ 4.14.9 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-78329

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-78329

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-78329 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-08-24 · 9 CVEs total

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CVE-2026-66906 Apache Camel: Camel-Azure-Storage-Blob: the downloadBlobToFile operation built the local d
CVE-2026-66907 Apache Camel: Camel-Google-Storage: the consumer appended the remote object name to the co
CVE-2026-66908 Apache Camel: Camel-platform-http-main: when JWT authentication was configured with a keys
CVE-2026-63621 Apache Camel: Camel-Knative: CloudEvent extension fields received in structured content mo
CVE-2026-71300 Apache Camel: Camel-Atmosphere-Websocket: WebSocket dispatch header injection
CVE-2026-75099 Apache Allura: Unauthenticated REST disclosure

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