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CVE-2026-78412— WatchEvent API streams another organization's live events

Quick assessment

Affected
Rapid7 Velociraptor
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Velociraptor 的 WatchEvent gRPC API 允许指定从哪个组织(OrgId)流式传输事件。然而,服务器在检查 API 权限时,是将请求者与调用者所属的组织(Caller's Org)进行比对,而不是与请求指定的目标组织(Requested Org)进行比对。这种权限验证逻辑错误导致一个拥有某个组织 API 访问权限的用户,可以读取其他其无权访问的组织的事件数据。

CVSS 4.9 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1530 · Data from Cloud Storage
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-78412

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
WatchEvent API streams another organization's live events
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Velociraptor's WatchEvent gRPC API can specify the OrgId of the org from which events should be streamed. The server checks the API permissions against the caller's Org instead of the requested Org. This allows a user with API access in one org to read events from another org for which they have no access.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
通过用户控制密钥绕过授权机制
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Rapid7 Velociraptor 0 ~ 0.77.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-78412

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-78412

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Other References for CVE-2026-78412 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Rapid7 · 2026-10-05 · 3 CVEs total

CVE-2026-78411 6.5 MEDIUM Velociraptor Server Metadata update with Insufficient Permission Check
CVE-2026-78413 5.5 MEDIUM Velociraptor privilege escalation via SysmonLogForward client monitoring artifact

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-78412

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