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CVE-2026-81853— AshAdmin composite primary key decoding accepts arbitrary fields, enabling a secret-attribute oracle

Quick assessment

Affected
ash-project ash_admin
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Ash Framework AshAdmin是Ash Framework组织的一款管理后台界面工具。 Ash Framework AshAdmin 0.1.0至1.3.1之前版本存在授权问题漏洞,该漏洞源于AshAdmin.Helpers.decode_primary_key/2解码复合主键时未验证键是否为资源主键字段,可能导致攻击者将记录查找URL变成敏感属性的相等性预言机,暴力破解API令牌、重置令牌等敏感属性值。

CVSS 2.3 · Low EPSS 0.45% · P38

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
ash-project ash_admin 0.1.0< 1.3.1 affected
98b03baa8422b94dd13e305bf08b8ee3f7232c7b< 3c3e905d47f1155dcc1ca3fb347348b05a66065a affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-81853

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
AshAdmin composite primary key decoding accepts arbitrary fields, enabling a secret-attribute oracle
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin turns a record-lookup URL into an equality oracle over sensitive attributes. AshAdmin.Helpers.decode_primary_key/2 decodes the composite-primary-key form (Base64 plus ETF) and returns the decoded map verbatim as the lookup filter, without checking that its keys are the resource's primary-key fields. The deserialization guards bound size, block new atoms and funs, and reject nested expressions, but none restricts which fields come back, and :safe still allows any already-interned attribute name. An attacker can therefore encode %{api_token: "guess"} and have it spliced into the lookup filter, brute-forcing a sensitive attribute value (API token, reset token) one equality guess at a time; Map.to_list/1 also accepts structs, yielding a bogus __struct__ key. The fix rejects any decoded key that is not a real primary-key field. This issue affects ash_admin: from 0.1.0 before 1.3.1.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
通过用户控制密钥绕过授权机制
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Ash Framework AshAdmin 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Ash Framework AshAdmin是Ash Framework组织的一款管理后台界面工具。 Ash Framework AshAdmin 0.1.0至1.3.1之前版本存在授权问题漏洞,该漏洞源于AshAdmin.Helpers.decode_primary_key/2解码复合主键时未验证键是否为资源主键字段,可能导致攻击者将记录查找URL变成敏感属性的相等性预言机,暴力破解API令牌、重置令牌等敏感属性值。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
ash-project ash_admin 0.1.0 ~ 1.3.1 cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ash-project ash_admin 98b03baa8422b94dd13e305bf08b8ee3f7232c7b ~ 3c3e905d47f1155dcc1ca3fb347348b05a66065a cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-81853

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-81853

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-81853 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-81853 (3)

Same Patch Batch · ash-project · 2026-08-31 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2026-77956 8.9 HIGH EEx template evaluation of prompt content in AshAi enables remote code execution
CVE-2026-77850 8.4 HIGH Stored XSS in AshAdmin relationship typeahead via unescaped label_field content
CVE-2026-75757 8.3 HIGH AshAdmin cookie reader matches names by substring, enabling actor/session shadowing from a
CVE-2026-82722 8.3 HIGH AshAdmin LiveView events intern atoms from client input, exhausting the atom table (node D
CVE-2026-82673 8.3 HIGH Path traversal in AshAdmin file uploads via unsanitized client filename
CVE-2026-82724 7.6 HIGH Broken access control in AshPhoenix SubdomainHook via a nil tenant in handle_subdomain
CVE-2026-81315 7.4 HIGH MCP DNS-rebinding origin check in AshAi is bypassed by a spoofed X-Forwarded-Proto header
CVE-2026-75760 7.1 HIGH AshAi vectorize change leaks raw embedding-provider errors, including credentials, in a us
CVE-2026-82564 7.1 HIGH Identity tool filter in AshAi accepts operator maps, allowing update or destroy of unident
CVE-2026-82726 6.3 MEDIUM AshPhoenix get_subdomain maps a crafted or differently-cased Host header to an arbitrary t
CVE-2026-82579 6.0 MEDIUM AshAi tool loop never terminates when all tool calls are filtered out, enabling denial of
CVE-2026-82580 5.3 MEDIUM AshAi echoes raw tool exception messages into the conversation, disclosing internal detail
CVE-2026-82725 2.3 LOW AshPhoenix FilterForm allows filtering across non-public relationships, disclosing private
CVE-2026-82727 2.3 LOW AshPhoenix Form.Auto leaks submitted params in an unknown _union_type error message
CVE-2026-81852 2.1 LOW AshAdmin ships a hardcoded CSP nonce, allowing nonce-based CSP bypass
CVE-2026-82681 2.0 LOW Query-parameter injection in AshAdmin row-action links via unencoded string primary keys

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