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CVE-2026-84185— Jwcrypto: jwcrypto: general json jws kid binding bypass during jwkset verification

Quick assessment

Affected
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 库中发现一个缺陷,该库用于实现 JavaScript 对象签名与加密(JOSE)标准。 缺陷描述: 该问题发生在库验证“通用 JSON 序列化 JWS(JSON Web Signature)”时。由于代码编写错误,库无法正确识别特定的密钥 ID(kid),而是可能接受由密钥集中任意有效密钥生成的签名。 潜在影响: 如果应用程序依赖密钥 ID(kid)来识别特定的租户或用户,拥有有效密钥的攻击者可以利用此缺陷绕过授权检查。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1557 · Adversary-in-the-Middle
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84185

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Jwcrypto: jwcrypto: general json jws kid binding bypass during jwkset verification
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in the jwcrypto library, which is used for implementing Javascript Object Signing and Encryption (JOSE) standards. The issue occurs when the library verifies a General JSON Serialization JWS using a set of keys. Due to a coding error, the library fails to correctly identify the specific key ID (kid) and may instead accept a signature made by any valid key in the set. This can allow an attacker with a valid key to bypass authorization checks in applications that rely on the key ID to identify specific tenants or users.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
密码学签名的验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 - cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_ai
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2
Red Hat Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 - cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:16.2

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84185

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-84185

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-84185 (1)

Other References for CVE-2026-84185 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Red Hat · 2026-09-03 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2026-85150 7.5 HIGH Gstreamer1-plugins-base: gstreamer: null/invalid-pointer dereference in gst_rtsp_message_p
CVE-2026-71221 7.0 HIGH Gfs2-utils: gfs2-utils: stack out-of-bounds write via unchecked height in savemeta
CVE-2026-71220 7.0 HIGH Gfs2-utils: gfs2-utils: stack out-of-bounds write via unchecked di_height in gfs2_edit
CVE-2026-71222 5.3 MEDIUM Gfs2-utils: gfs2-utils: heap out-of-bounds read via unchecked ea_num_ptrs in extended attr
CVE-2026-71224 4.7 MEDIUM Gfs2-utils: gfs2-utils: stack overflow via alloca(i_height) in metadata walk
CVE-2026-71219 4.7 MEDIUM Gfs2-utils: gfs2-utils: stack overflow via alloca(1<<di_depth) in hash table traversal

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-84185

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