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CVE-2026-84748— Apache bRPC: Builtin services reachable from the public port via protobuf protocols despite ServerOptions.internal_port configuration

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache bRPC（版本 < 1.18.0）在所有平台上存在授权不当漏洞，允许远程攻击者通过公开端口访问内置服务。 根本原因： 的设计文档明确指出，内置服务（以及 Tabbed 服务）应仅通过内部端口访问，且 HTTP/h2 调度路径确实执行了此限制。然而，所有基于 Protobuf 的协议调度路径（包括 、 、 ，以及基于 nshead 的协议 、 、 和 ）虽然计算了 标志，却未在方法解析与方法调用之间强制执行该标志。由于内置服务与用户服务共享同一方法映射表，能够访问公开端口的客户端即可通过上述 Proto

AI Predicted 5.3 Difficulty: Moderate
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84748

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache bRPC: Builtin services reachable from the public port via protobuf protocols despite ServerOptions.internal_port configuration
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improper authorization in Apache bRPC (versions < 1.18.0) on all platforms allows remote attackers to access builtin services through the public port. Root Cause: ServerOptions.internal_port is documented to make builtin services (and Tabbed services) reachable only from the internal port, and the HTTP/h2 dispatch path enforced this. However, all protobuf-based protocol dispatch paths (baidu_std, hulu_pbrpc, sofa_pbrpc, and the nshead-based protocols public_pbrpc, nshead_mcpack, nova_pbrpc and ubrpc2pb) computed the security_mode flag but never enforced it between method resolution and method invocation. Since builtin services share the method map with user services, a client able to reach the public port could invoke builtin services such as brpc.vars or hotspots by name over these pb protocols and disclose sensitive runtime information (metrics, flags, profiler data) that the operator intended to expose only via the internal port. Affected Scenarios: Use a bRPC server with ServerOptions.internal_port configured (or with builtin/Tabbed services otherwise expected to be gated by it) while the public port is reachable from an untrusted network and any pb-based protocol is enabled. How to Fix: (Choose one of the following options)  1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.18.0, which fixes this issue. 2. Apply this patch: https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3511
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC 0 ~ 1.18.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84748

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-84748

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Other References for CVE-2026-84748 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-10-21 · 39 CVEs total

CVE-2026-56386 Apache bRPC: Integer Underflow and Out-of-Bounds Read in HTTP/2 DATA Frame Parser
CVE-2026-74758 Apache bRPC: Heap Use-After-Free in RTMP Abort Message Handling
CVE-2026-74757 Apache bRPC: Uncontrolled Memory Allocation via Malicious mcpack Array Item Count
CVE-2026-74755 Apache bRPC: Integer Underflow in mcpack2pb Parser Leading to Denial of Service
CVE-2026-66392 Apache bRPC: TLS Client Accepts Certificates for Mismatched Peer Names
CVE-2026-61916 Apache bRPC: Out-of-bounds Read in URL and Header Lookup Tables on Unsigned-char Platforms
CVE-2026-61902 Apache bRPC: Memory Exhaustion Through Inconsistent Message Body Limits
CVE-2026-58064 Apache bRPC: Denial of Service via Unbounded Redis Inline Command Allocation
CVE-2026-56388 Apache bRPC: Out-of-Bounds Write in Redis Command Parser
CVE-2026-56387 Apache bRPC: Remote Memory Exhaustion in RTMP AMF Parser
CVE-2026-78048 Apache bRPC: Remote Denial of Service via Out-of-Bounds Dynamic Table Sizing in HPACK Deco
CVE-2026-54427 Apache bRPC: Stack Exhaustion via Unbounded Recursion in AMF Parser
CVE-2026-54426 Apache bRPC: Stack Exhaustion via Unbounded Recursion in Redis Reply Parser
CVE-2026-54425 Apache bRPC: Stack Exhaustion via Recursive HPACK Dynamic Table Size Update Decoding
CVE-2026-48830 Apache bRPC: HTTP builtin request can mark a connection authenticated and bypass auth for
CVE-2026-59229 Apache IoTDB: Legacy Pipe Privilege Escalation
CVE-2026-59562 Apache IoTDB: Remote code execution and Unauthenticated path traversal in legacy pipe send
CVE-2026-41114 Apache IoTDB JDBC driver: Large-scale Memory Exhaustion via BigDecimal toPlainString in JD
CVE-2026-58663 Apache IoTDB: Auth Bypass in pipeTransfer() interface
CVE-2026-82231 Apache bRPC: Malformed Thrift T_EXCEPTION reply causes process termination in Thrift clien

Showing top 20 of 39 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Apache bRPC
Same vendor: Apache Software Foundation
Same weakness: CWE-285

V. Comments for CVE-2026-84748

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