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CVE-2026-86452— MISP Unauthenticated Mail Endpoints Allow Unbounded Storage Consumption and Request Flooding

Quick assessment

Affected
MISP MISP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

MISP是MISP组织开源的一个威胁情报共享与分析平台。 MISP 2.5.45及之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于users/forgot password-reset端点对攻击者控制的电子邮件参数未进行长度限制和格式验证，且缺少速率限制，导致该参数被持久化存储多次，可能导致资源耗尽和拒绝服务。

CVSS 8.7 · High EPSS 0.54% · P45

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
MISP MISP ≤ 2.5.45 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-86452

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
MISP Unauthenticated Mail Endpoints Allow Unbounded Storage Consumption and Request Flooding
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Affected versions of MISP permit unauthenticated or weakly constrained request paths to perform persistent work without adequate input bounds or rate limiting. The users/forgot password-reset endpoint accepted an attacker-controlled email value without first imposing a reasonable length bound or validating its format. That value was then used to create an audit log entry and queue a password-reset job, causing the supplied value to be persisted more than once per request. The commit explicitly states that an unbounded unauthenticated request field was stored twice per call with no throttle. The fix adds:  - a maximum email input length of 1024 bytes;  - email-format validation before persistent work;  - a per-source pre-authentication request budget;  - HTTP 429 responses when that budget is exceeded;  - a 15-minute cooldown for API-access request emails;  - POST-only handling and CSRF protection for the API-access request endpoint. The new flood filter is specifically intended to limit persistent storage costs from anonymous requests such as password resets, registrations, and failed REST authentication attempts. Version affected: ≤2.5.45
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
MISP 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
MISP是MISP组织开源的一个威胁情报共享与分析平台。 MISP 2.5.45及之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于users/forgot password-reset端点对攻击者控制的电子邮件参数未进行长度限制和格式验证，且缺少速率限制，导致该参数被持久化存储多次，可能导致资源耗尽和拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
MISP MISP 0 ~ 2.5.45 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-86452

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-86452

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-86452 (1)

Same Patch Batch · MISP · 2026-09-07 · 11 CVEs total

CVE-2026-86347 7.1 HIGH MISP Missing Authorization on Template File Upload Allows Authenticated Disk Exhaustion
CVE-2026-86408 7.1 HIGH MISP Missing Authorization in Cryptographic Key View Exposes Signing Keys from Protected E
CVE-2026-86419 7.0 HIGH MISP Insufficient Outbound URL Validation Allows SSRF and Credential Disclosure via Feed R
CVE-2026-86342 5.3 MEDIUM MISP Freetext Feed Preview Improper Authorization Exposes Restricted Event and Feed Inform
CVE-2026-86417 5.3 MEDIUM MISP Dashboard Template REST API Exposes Template Owner Email Addresses to Unauthorized Us
CVE-2026-86451 5.3 MEDIUM MISP Event Graph Object Reference Lookup Exposes References from Unauthorized Objects
CVE-2026-86351 5.1 MEDIUM MISP User Homepage Validation Allows Authenticated Open Redirect via Protocol-Relative URL
CVE-2026-86440 5.1 MEDIUM MISP Dashboard Button Widget Allows Stored XSS via Unsafe javascript: and Backslash URLs
CVE-2026-86418 2.3 LOW MISP Dashboard Organisation Picker Exposes Hidden Organisation Metadata to Unauthorized Us
CVE-2026-86441 2.3 LOW MISP Dashboard Organisation Widgets Bypass Organisation-Index Restrictions and Expose Hidd

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: MISP
Same vendor: MISP
Same weakness: CWE-400