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CVE-2026-87996— Open WebUI: SSRF into internal services via DNS rebinding in the Playwright web loader

Quick assessment

Affected
open-webui open-webui
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Open WebUI 是一个可扩展、功能丰富且用户友好的自托管 AI 平台。在 0.9.6 到 0.11.1 版本中,位于 中的 在 Python 层面对用户可控的主机名进行校验,随后又让 Playwright 浏览器在同步和异步请求拦截器中再次解析该主机名。一个已认证的用户若控制权威 DNS 服务器,可以在 Python 校验阶段返回一个公网地址,而在浏览器解析阶段返回一个内网地址,从而通过网页搜索或 URL 摄取功能暴露来自内部服务或云元数据服务的响应。该问题已在 0.11.1 版本中修复。

CVSS 7.7 · High
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-87996

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Open WebUI: SSRF into internal services via DNS rebinding in the Playwright web loader
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. From 0.9.6 until 0.11.1, SafePlaywrightURLLoader in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py validated a user-controlled hostname in Python and then let the Playwright browser resolve it again in the sync and async request interceptors. An authenticated user controlling authoritative DNS could return a public address to validation and an internal address to the browser, exposing responses from internal services or cloud metadata through web search or URL ingestion. This issue is fixed in version 0.11.1.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
检查时间与使用时间(TOCTOU)的竞争条件
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
open-webui open-webui >= 0.9.6, < 0.11.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-87996

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-87996

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Other References for CVE-2026-87996 (3)

Same Patch Batch · open-webui · 2026-09-09 · 16 CVEs total

CVE-2026-87995 8.7 HIGH Open WebUI: Same-origin XSS to account takeover via terminal port-preview iframe hardcodin
CVE-2026-87016 8.1 HIGH Open WebUI: Sign-in as another user via wildcard characters in the OAuth subject claim on
CVE-2026-87011 7.5 HIGH Open WebUI: Unauthenticated requests can stall the server via uncached OIDC fetches in bac
CVE-2026-87998 7.1 HIGH Open WebUI: Non-admin users can delete admin-owned external knowledge connections via know
CVE-2026-87999 7.1 HIGH Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can reach the Azure platform channel via server-side we
CVE-2026-87015 6.8 MEDIUM Open WebUI: A user's session cookies are sent to tool servers configured for bearer authen
CVE-2026-87014 6.5 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Admin demoted through SSO role sync keeps read and write access to all users'
CVE-2026-88000 6.5 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can hang the server via message deletion in a cyclic ch
CVE-2026-88002 6.5 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can hang the server via a cyclic chat message history
CVE-2026-88001 5.0 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Server-side fetches reach blocked and internal hosts via unvalidated HTTP redi
CVE-2026-87012 4.3 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can suppress calendar alerts instance-wide via a non-nu
CVE-2026-87013 4.3 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can start a non-terminating request via a folder parent
CVE-2026-87017 4.3 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Inaccessible knowledge bases are exposed through the built-in knowledge tool o
CVE-2026-87994 4.3 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Channel members can overwrite another member's message via the chat completion
CVE-2026-87997 4.3 MEDIUM Open WebUI: Any authenticated user can inject chats into another user's folder via chat co

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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