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CVE-2026-90450

Quick assessment

Affected
CISA Malcolm
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

当请求处理器的名称未出现在角色需求表中时,应用程序的角色授权查找机制默认授予访问权限,而不是默认拒绝。因此,任何未在该表中显式注册的请求处理器,均可被任何已认证用户访问,而不论其分配的角色如何。此外,任何新添加的处理器在显式加入该表之前,默认处于“失败开放”(fail-open)状态。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.22% · P12

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1079

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
CISA Malcolm < v26.06.0 affected
v26.06.0 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-90450

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The application's role-authorization lookup defaults to granting access when a request handler's name is not present in its table of role requirements, rather than defaulting to deny. Any request handler that is not explicitly registered in this table is reachable by any authenticated user regardless of their assigned role, and any newly added handler is fail-open by default until explicitly added to the table.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
授权机制不正确
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
CISA Malcolm 0 ~ v26.06.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-90450

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-90450

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Same Patch Batch · CISA · 2026-09-11 · 15 CVEs total

CVE-2026-90456 9.2 CRITICAL 库存管理组件示例配置硬编码管理密码
CVE-2026-90444 8.7 HIGH 文件传输接口命令注入导致认证用户权限提升
CVE-2026-90451 8.2 HIGH 数据包分析组件硬编码密钥致认证Cookie可伪造
CVE-2026-90448 7.1 HIGH 只读模式未限制写操作,致记录可被覆盖
CVE-2026-90447 7.1 HIGH Apache Shiro 5.3.5 认证路由逻辑漏洞
CVE-2026-90445 7.1 HIGH 文件上传解压时路径遍历导致任意文件写入
CVE-2026-90457 6.9 MEDIUM 本地用户可读的管理密码弱哈希文件权限漏洞
CVE-2026-90449 6.9 MEDIUM 某网关特定认证模式下管理接口认证绕过
CVE-2026-90455 6.3 MEDIUM HTTP客户端库回滚致漏洞回归
CVE-2026-90452 6.0 MEDIUM Nginx反向代理至身份提供者证书验证缺失
CVE-2026-90454 5.3 MEDIUM Zeroc-ice读模式漏配允许修改会话标签
CVE-2026-90446 5.3 MEDIUM Elasticsearch 任意路径插值导致凭据泄露
CVE-2026-90443 5.3 MEDIUM 软件未认证反射型XSS漏洞
CVE-2026-90453 5.1 MEDIUM 文件上传Referer未校验致任意重定向

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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