CWE-285 授权机制不恰当 类弱点 1213 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-285 属于权限控制缺陷，指系统在访问资源或执行操作时未正确执行授权检查。攻击者常通过篡改请求参数或绕过前端限制，以非授权身份访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应实施严格的基于角色的访问控制，在服务器端对所有请求进行细粒度权限验证，确保仅允许合法用户执行相应操作，从而杜绝越权风险。
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2024-7578 | Alien ALR-F800 授权问题漏洞 — ALR-F800 | 7.3 | High | 2024-08-07 |
| CVE-2024-41962 | Bostr 安全漏洞 — bostr | 4.6 | Medium | 2024-08-01 |
| CVE-2024-41670 | PrestaShop 安全漏洞 — paypal | 7.5 | High | 2024-07-26 |
| CVE-2024-30061 | Microsoft Dynamics 365 安全漏洞 — Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1 | 7.3 | High | 2024-07-09 |
| CVE-2024-39597 | SAP Commerce 授权问题漏洞 — SAP Commerce | 7.2 | High | 2024-07-09 |
| CVE-2024-6375 | MongoDB Server 安全漏洞 — MongoDB Server | 5.4 | Medium | 2024-07-01 |
| CVE-2023-35022 | IBM InfoSphere Information Server 授权问题漏洞 — InfoSphere Information Server | 3.3 | Low | 2024-06-30 |
| CVE-2024-37282 | Elastic Cloud Enterprise 安全漏洞 — Elastic Cloud Enterprise | 8.1 | High | 2024-06-28 |
| CVE-2024-3959 | GitLab 授权问题漏洞 — GitLab | 6.5 | Medium | 2024-06-26 |
| CVE-2024-37167 | Tuleap 安全漏洞 — tuleap | 4.3 | Medium | 2024-06-25 |
| CVE-2024-37159 | Evmos 安全漏洞 — evmos | 3.5 | Low | 2024-06-17 |
| CVE-2024-6000 | WordPress Plugin FooEvents for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — FooEvents for WooCommerce | 7.1 | High | 2024-06-15 |
| CVE-2024-34104 | Adobe Commerce 授权问题漏洞 — Adobe Commerce | 8.2 | High | 2024-06-13 |
| CVE-2024-25949 | Dell OS10 Networking Switches 授权问题漏洞 — SmartFabric OS10 Software | 8.8 | High | 2024-06-12 |
| CVE-2024-37154 | Evmos 安全漏洞 — evmos | 5.3 | Medium | 2024-06-06 |
| CVE-2024-23665 | Fortinet FortiWeb 授权问题漏洞 — FortiWeb | 5.6 | Medium | 2024-06-03 |
| CVE-2024-23667 | Fortinet FortiWebManager 安全漏洞 — FortiWebManager | 7.6 | High | 2024-06-03 |
| CVE-2024-23670 | Fortinet FortiWebManager 授权问题漏洞 — FortiWebManager | 7.6 | High | 2024-06-03 |
| CVE-2024-36108 | CasGate 安全漏洞 — casgate | 9.8 | Critical | 2024-05-31 |
| CVE-2024-3269 | WordPress plugin Download Monitor 安全漏洞 — Download Monitor | 5.4 | Medium | 2024-05-30 |
| CVE-2024-1803 | WordPress plugin EmbedPress 安全漏洞 — EmbedPress – PDF Embedder, Embed YouTube Videos, 3D FlipBook, Social feeds, Docs & more | 4.3 | Medium | 2024-05-23 |
| CVE-2024-0870 | WordPress plugin YITH WooCommerce Gift Cards 安全漏洞 — YITH WooCommerce Gift Cards | 5.3 | Medium | 2024-05-14 |
| CVE-2024-4819 | Laundry Management System 授权问题漏洞 — Online Laundry Management System | 4.3 | Medium | 2024-05-13 |
| CVE-2023-41819 | Motorola Face Unlock 安全漏洞 — Phones | 6.1 | Medium | 2024-05-03 |
| CVE-2023-44410 | D-Link D-View 安全漏洞 — D-View | 8.8 | - | 2024-05-03 |
| CVE-2023-32168 | D-Link D-View 安全漏洞 — D-View | 8.8 | - | 2024-05-03 |
| CVE-2023-6731 | WordPress plugin WP Show Posts 安全漏洞 — WP Show Posts | 4.3 | Medium | 2024-05-02 |
| CVE-2023-47166 | Milesight UR32L 授权问题漏洞 — UR32L | 8.8 | High | 2024-05-01 |
| CVE-2024-32881 | Danswer 安全漏洞 — danswer | 9.8 | Critical | 2024-04-26 |
| CVE-2023-5675 | Quarkus 安全漏洞 | 6.5 | Medium | 2024-04-25 |
CWE-285（授权机制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1213 条 CVE 漏洞。