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CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类漏洞列表 2188

CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类弱点 2188 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-502 指反序列化不可信数据漏洞,属于数据验证缺陷。攻击者通过构造恶意序列化对象,在系统反序列化时触发任意代码执行或拒绝服务。开发者应避免直接反序列化外部输入,改用 JSON 等安全格式,或实施严格的类白名单校验与完整性检查,确保反序列化过程仅处理预期类型,从而阻断恶意载荷执行。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-502 反序列化不可信数据 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) 英文:产品在没有充分确保生成的数据有效性的情况下,对不可信数据进行反序列化。
常见影响 (3)
Integrity Modify Application Data, Unexpected State
Attackers can modify unexpected objects or data that was assumed to be safe from modification. Deserialized data or code could be modified without using the provided accessor functions, or unexpected functions could be invoked.
Availability DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
If a function is making an assumption on when to terminate, based on a sentry in a string, it could easily never terminate.
Other Varies by Context
The consequences can vary widely, because it depends on which objects or methods are being deserialized, and how they are used. Making an assumption that the code in the deserialized object is valid is dangerous and can enable exploitation. One example is attackers using gadget chains to perform una…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design, Implementation If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Implementation When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Implementation Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Architecture and Design, Implementation Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Implementation Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are…
代码示例 (2)
This code snippet deserializes an object from a file and uses it as a UI button:
try { File file = new File("object.obj"); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); javax.swing.JButton button = (javax.swing.JButton) in.readObject(); in.close(); }
Bad · Java
private final void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws java.io.IOException { throw new java.io.IOException("Cannot be deserialized"); }
Good · Java
In Python, the Pickle library handles the serialization and deserialization processes. In this example derived from [REF-467], the code receives and parses data, and afterwards tries to authenticate a user based on validating a token.
try { class ExampleProtocol(protocol.Protocol): def dataReceived(self, data): # Code that would be here would parse the incoming data # After receiving headers, call confirmAuth() to authenticate def confirmAuth(self, headers): try: token = cPickle.loads(base64.b64decode(headers['AuthToken'])) if not check_hmac(token['signature'], token['data'], getSecretKey()): raise AuthFail self.secure_data = token['data'] except: raise AuthFail }
Bad · Python
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2024-52413 WordPress plugin Airin Blog 代码问题漏洞 — Airin Blog 9.8 Critical 2024-11-16
CVE-2024-52414 WordPress plugin WDES Responsive Mobile Menu 代码问题漏洞 — WDES Responsive Mobile Menu 9.8 Critical 2024-11-16
CVE-2021-3838 Dompdf 安全漏洞 — dompdf/dompdf 8.8 - 2024-11-15
CVE-2024-37285 Elastic Kibana 代码问题漏洞 — Kibana 9.1 Critical 2024-11-14
CVE-2024-10962 WordPress plugin Migration, Backup, Staging – WPvivid 代码问题漏洞 — WPvivid — Backup, Migration & Staging 8.8 High 2024-11-14
CVE-2024-10012 Progress Telerik UI 代码问题漏洞 — Telerik UI for WPF 7.8 High 2024-11-13
CVE-2024-10013 Progress Telerik UI 代码问题漏洞 — Telerik UI for WinForms 7.8 High 2024-11-13
CVE-2024-52306 FileManager 代码问题漏洞 — FileManager 7.7 High 2024-11-13
CVE-2024-10828 WordPress plugin Advanced Order Export For WooCommerce 代码问题漏洞 — Advanced Order Export For WooCommerce 8.1 High 2024-11-13
CVE-2024-8069 Citrix Systems Virtual Apps and Desktops 安全漏洞 — Citrix Session Recording 8.8AI High AI 2024-11-12
CVE-2024-44102 Siemens PP TeleControl Server 代码问题漏洞 — PP TeleControl Server Basic 1000 to 5000 V3.1 10.0 Critical 2024-11-12
CVE-2023-32736 Siemens多款产品 代码问题漏洞 — SIMATIC S7-PLCSIM V16 7.3 High 2024-11-12
CVE-2024-10749 ThinkAdmin 代码问题漏洞 — ThinkAdmin 5.0 Medium 2024-11-04
CVE-2024-43383 Apache Lucene 安全漏洞 — Apache Lucene.Net.Replicator 8.0 High 2024-10-31
CVE-2024-10456 Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master 代码问题漏洞 — InfraSuite Device Master 9.8 Critical 2024-10-30
CVE-2024-50507 WordPress plugin DS.DownloadList 代码问题漏洞 — DS.DownloadList 9.8 Critical 2024-10-30
CVE-2024-50408 WordPress plugin Namaste! LMS 代码问题漏洞 — Namaste! LMS 8.8 High 2024-10-28
CVE-2024-50416 WordPress plugin WPC Shop as a Customer for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — WPC Shop as a Customer for WooCommerce 8.8 High 2024-10-28
CVE-2024-49684 WordPress plugin Backup and Staging by WP Time Capsule 代码问题漏洞 — Backup and Staging by WP Time Capsule 7.2 High 2024-10-23
CVE-2024-49332 WordPress plugin Giveaway Boost 安全漏洞 — Giveaway Boost 9.8 Critical 2024-10-20
CVE-2024-49624 WordPress plugin Advanced Advertising System 代码问题漏洞 — Advanced Advertising System 9.8 Critical 2024-10-20
CVE-2024-49625 WordPress plugin SiteBuilder Dynamic Components 代码问题漏洞 — SiteBuilder Dynamic Components 9.8 Critical 2024-10-20
CVE-2024-49626 WordPress plugin Shipyaari Shipping Management 安全漏洞 — Shipyaari Shipping Management 9.8 Critical 2024-10-20
CVE-2024-10079 WordPress plugin WP Easy Post Types 代码问题漏洞 — WP Easy Post Types 8.8 High 2024-10-18
CVE-2024-49318 WordPress plugin My Reading Library 代码问题漏洞 — My Reading Library 9.8 Critical 2024-10-17
CVE-2024-47836 Admidio 代码问题漏洞 — admidio 3.5 Low 2024-10-16
CVE-2024-48026 WordPress plugin Disc Golf Manager 代码问题漏洞 — Disc Golf Manager 9.8 Critical 2024-10-16
CVE-2024-48028 WordPress plugin IP Loc8 代码问题漏洞 — IP Loc8 9.8 Critical 2024-10-16
CVE-2024-48030 WordPress plugin Telecash Ricaricaweb 代码问题漏洞 — Telecash Ricaricaweb 9.8 Critical 2024-10-16
CVE-2024-49218 WordPress plugin Recently 代码问题漏洞 — Recently 9.8 Critical 2024-10-16

CWE-502(可信数据的反序列化) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2188 条 CVE 漏洞。