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CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类漏洞列表 7356

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类弱点 7356 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-862 属于缺失授权漏洞,指产品在用户访问资源或执行操作时未进行权限校验。攻击者通常通过直接修改请求参数或构造恶意 URL,绕过前端限制以访问未授权数据或执行敏感操作。开发者应避免仅依赖前端验证,需在服务端对每个请求实施严格的身份认证与权限检查,确保用户仅能访问其被授权的资源,从而从根本上消除越权风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-862 Missing Authorization(缺失授权) 英文:当主体尝试访问资源或执行操作时,产品未执行授权检查。
常见影响 (4)
Confidentiality Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories
An attacker could read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.
Integrity Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories
An attacker could modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism
An attacker could gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the …
Architecture and Design Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible…
Architecture and Design Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Architecture and Design For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests …
System Configuration, Installation Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
代码示例 (2)
This function runs an arbitrary SQL query on a given database, returning the result of the query.
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);
Bad · PHP
The following program could be part of a bulletin board system that allows users to send private messages to each other. This program intends to authenticate the user before deciding whether a private message should be displayed. Assume that LookupMessageObject() ensures that the $id argument is numeric, constructs a filename based on that id, and reads the message details from that file. Also ass…
sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);
Bad · Perl
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-57332 WP Swings Wallet System for WooCommerce 授权问题漏洞 — Wallet System for WooCommerce 7.1 High 2026-06-29
CVE-2026-57327 mainwp 授权问题漏洞 — MainWP 6.3 Medium 2026-06-29
CVE-2025-2902 Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform 授权问题漏洞 — Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform E390, E590, E790, E990, E1090, E390H, E590H, E790H, E1090H 8.3 High 2026-06-29
CVE-2026-13484 MLflow 授权问题漏洞 — MLflow 5.0 Medium 2026-06-28
CVE-2026-12432 Themeisle Stripe Payment Forms by WP Full Pay 授权问题漏洞 — Stripe Payment Forms by WP Full Pay – Accept Credit Card Payments, Donations & Subscriptions 5.3 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-3462 Frisbii Pay 授权问题漏洞 — Frisbii Pay 6.5 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-12471 Fast Themes Spexo 授权问题漏洞 — Spexo 4.3 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-11773 Masteriyo LMS 授权问题漏洞 — Masteriyo LMS – LMS Course Builder, Quizzes & Certificates 4.3 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-9233 ExpressTech Systems Quiz and Survey Master 授权问题漏洞 — Quiz and Survey Master (QSM) – Easy Quiz and Survey Maker 4.3 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-11364 Dornaweb Product Specifications for Woocommerce 授权问题漏洞 — Product Specifications for Woocommerce 4.3 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-12404 webaways NEX-Forms 授权问题漏洞 — NEX-Forms – Ultimate Forms Plugin for WordPress 5.3 Medium 2026-06-27
CVE-2026-50137 Budibase 授权问题漏洞 — budibase - - 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-55189 RustFS 授权问题漏洞 — rustfs 7.7 High 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-55838 RustFS 授权问题漏洞 — rustfs 4.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-44734 OPF OpenProject 授权问题漏洞 — openproject 6.5 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57518 pagekit 授权问题漏洞 — pagekit 8.8 High 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57661 Nexcess WPComplete 授权问题漏洞 — WPComplete 5.4 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57660 magepeopleteam Booking and Rental Manager 授权问题漏洞 — Booking and Rental Manager 5.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57654 wp.insider Affiliates Manager 授权问题漏洞 — Affiliates Manager 6.5 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57649 studiowombat Shoppable Images Lite 授权问题漏洞 — Shoppable Images Lite 4.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57648 Nelio Software Nelio Content 授权问题漏洞 — Nelio Content 4.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57645 Tribulant Software Newsletters 授权问题漏洞 — Newsletters 8.1 High 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57640 Stylemix MasterStudy LMS 授权问题漏洞 — MasterStudy LMS 4.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57632 Omnisend Email Marketing for WooCommerce by Omnisend 授权问题漏洞 — Email Marketing for WooCommerce by Omnisend 5.4 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57622 Arraytics WPCafe 授权问题漏洞 — WPCafe 4.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57430 SEOPress PRO 授权问题漏洞 — SEOPress PRO 4.3 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57324 VillaTheme GIFT4U 授权问题漏洞 — GIFT4U 6.5 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-57323 bplugins HTML5 Video Player 授权问题漏洞 — Flash & HTML5 Video 5.8 Medium 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-56063 Bplugins MailChimp Block 授权问题漏洞 — MailChimp Block 8.3 High 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-56061 WP Swings Subscriptions for WooCommerce 授权问题漏洞 — Subscriptions for WooCommerce 7.5 High 2026-06-26

CWE-862(授权机制缺失) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 7356 条 CVE 漏洞。