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CWE-94 对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入) 类漏洞列表 2113

CWE-94 对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入) 类弱点 2113 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-94 指代码注入漏洞,属于输入验证缺陷。攻击者通过向程序提供恶意构造的外部输入,利用未正确过滤的特殊字符或代码片段,篡改预期代码逻辑或注入可执行指令,从而劫持系统控制权。开发者应避免直接拼接用户输入,采用白名单验证机制,并使用参数化查询或沙箱环境隔离执行上下文,确保输入数据的合法性与安全性,从根本上阻断恶意代码的注入路径。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-94 代码生成控制不当('Code Injection') 英文:产品使用来自上游组件的外部影响输入来构建代码段的全部或部分内容,但未对可能修改预期代码段语法或行为的特殊元素进行中和,或中和不正确。
常见影响 (4)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can…
Non-Repudiation Hide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Architecture and Design Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product. Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection. This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating s…
Implementation Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range…
Testing Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Operation Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
代码示例 (2)
This example attempts to write user messages to a message file and allow users to view them.
$MessageFile = "messages.out"; if ($_GET["action"] == "NewMessage") { $name = $_GET["name"]; $message = $_GET["message"]; $handle = fopen($MessageFile, "a+"); fwrite($handle, "<b>$name</b> says '$message'<hr>\n"); fclose($handle); echo "Message Saved!<p>\n"; } else if ($_GET["action"] == "ViewMessages") { include($MessageFile); }
Bad · PHP
name=h4x0r message=%3C?php%20system(%22/bin/ls%20-l%22);?%3E
Attack
edit-config.pl: This CGI script is used to modify settings in a configuration file.
use CGI qw(:standard); sub config_file_add_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to add a field/key to a file goes here } sub config_file_set_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to set key to a particular file goes here } sub config_file_delete_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to delete key from a particular file goes here } sub handleConfigAction { my ($fname, $action) = @_; my $key = param('key'); my $val = param('val'); # this is super-efficient code, especially if you have to invoke # any one of dozens of different functions! my $code = "config_file_$action_key(\$fnam
Bad · Perl
add_key(",","); system("/bin/ls");
Attack
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2022-50944 Aero CMS 代码注入漏洞 — Aero CMS 8.8 High 2026-05-10
CVE-2026-8211 Fess 注入漏洞 — Fess 4.7 Medium 2026-05-09
CVE-2026-42298 Gitroom Postiz 代码注入漏洞 — postiz-app 10.0 Critical 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41486 Ray 代码注入漏洞 — ray 9.8AI Critical AI 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-29202 cPanel 输入验证错误漏洞 — cPanel 9.8AI Critical AI 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41512 Scanner 代码注入漏洞 — ai-scanner 9.9 Critical 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41507 math-codegen 代码注入漏洞 — math-codegen 9.8 Critical 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-44334 PraisonAI 代码注入漏洞 — PraisonAI 8.4 High 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-25077 Apache CloudStack 代码注入漏洞 — Apache CloudStack 8.8AI High AI 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-41645 Nuclei 代码注入漏洞 — nuclei 5.3 Medium 2026-05-08
CVE-2026-44244 GitPython 代码注入漏洞 — GitPython 7.8 High 2026-05-07
CVE-2026-42214 Notepad Next 代码注入漏洞 — NotepadNext 7.8 High 2026-05-07
CVE-2025-1978 Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform和Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform One Block 代码注入漏洞 — Hitachi Virtual Storage Platform G130, G150, G350, G370, G700, G900, F350, F370, F700, F900 8.3 High 2026-05-07
CVE-2026-8021 Google Chrome 代码注入漏洞 — Chrome 6.1 - 2026-05-06
CVE-2026-7841 Geovision GV-ASWeb 代码注入漏洞 — ASManager 8.8 High 2026-05-06
CVE-2023-54345 ERPNext 代码注入漏洞 — Frappe Framework (ERPNext) 8.8 High 2026-05-05
CVE-2026-42238 Nginx UI 代码注入漏洞 — nginx-ui 9.8 - 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-42234 n8n 代码注入漏洞 — n8n 9.9 - 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-26332 vm2 代码注入漏洞 — vm2 9.8 Critical 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-24781 vm2 代码注入漏洞 — vm2 9.8 Critical 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-24118 vm2 代码注入漏洞 — vm2 9.8 Critical 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-40563 Apache Atlas 代码注入漏洞 — Apache Atlas 9.8 - 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-3120 SambaBox 代码注入漏洞 — SambaBox 7.2 High 2026-05-04
CVE-2026-7703 AV Stumpfl Pixera Two Media Server 注入漏洞 — Pixera Two Media Server 7.3 High 2026-05-03
CVE-2026-7700 Langflow 注入漏洞 — langflow 6.3 Medium 2026-05-03
CVE-2026-7669 sglang 注入漏洞 — SGLang 5.6 Medium 2026-05-02
CVE-2026-2052 WordPress plugin Widget Options – Advanced Conditional Visibility for Gutenberg Blocks & Classic Widgets 代码注入漏洞 — Widget Options – Advanced Conditional Visibility for Gutenberg Blocks & Classic Widgets 8.8 High 2026-05-02
CVE-2026-7595 UI UX Pro Max 注入漏洞 — ui-ux-pro-max-skill 6.3 Medium 2026-05-01
CVE-2026-7580 exiftool 注入漏洞 — Exiftool 5.3 Medium 2026-05-01
CVE-2026-7508 Bootstrap CMS 注入漏洞 — CMS 6.3 Medium 2026-04-30

CWE-94(对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2113 条 CVE 漏洞。