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CWE-94 对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入) 类漏洞列表 2113

CWE-94 对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入) 类弱点 2113 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-94 指代码注入漏洞,属于输入验证缺陷。攻击者通过向程序提供恶意构造的外部输入,利用未正确过滤的特殊字符或代码片段,篡改预期代码逻辑或注入可执行指令,从而劫持系统控制权。开发者应避免直接拼接用户输入,采用白名单验证机制,并使用参数化查询或沙箱环境隔离执行上下文,确保输入数据的合法性与安全性,从根本上阻断恶意代码的注入路径。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-94 代码生成控制不当('Code Injection') 英文:产品使用来自上游组件的外部影响输入来构建代码段的全部或部分内容,但未对可能修改预期代码段语法或行为的特殊元素进行中和,或中和不正确。
常见影响 (4)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can…
Non-Repudiation Hide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Architecture and Design Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product. Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection. This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating s…
Implementation Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range…
Testing Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Operation Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
代码示例 (2)
This example attempts to write user messages to a message file and allow users to view them.
$MessageFile = "messages.out"; if ($_GET["action"] == "NewMessage") { $name = $_GET["name"]; $message = $_GET["message"]; $handle = fopen($MessageFile, "a+"); fwrite($handle, "<b>$name</b> says '$message'<hr>\n"); fclose($handle); echo "Message Saved!<p>\n"; } else if ($_GET["action"] == "ViewMessages") { include($MessageFile); }
Bad · PHP
name=h4x0r message=%3C?php%20system(%22/bin/ls%20-l%22);?%3E
Attack
edit-config.pl: This CGI script is used to modify settings in a configuration file.
use CGI qw(:standard); sub config_file_add_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to add a field/key to a file goes here } sub config_file_set_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to set key to a particular file goes here } sub config_file_delete_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to delete key from a particular file goes here } sub handleConfigAction { my ($fname, $action) = @_; my $key = param('key'); my $val = param('val'); # this is super-efficient code, especially if you have to invoke # any one of dozens of different functions! my $code = "config_file_$action_key(\$fnam
Bad · Perl
add_key(",","); system("/bin/ls");
Attack
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-6543 IBM Langflow Desktop 代码注入漏洞 — Langflow Desktop 8.8 High 2026-04-30
CVE-2025-14576 Qt 代码注入漏洞 — Qt 7.4 High 2026-04-30
CVE-2026-34965 Cockpit CMS 代码注入漏洞 — Cockpit CMS 8.8 High 2026-04-29
CVE-2026-7466 AgentFlow 代码注入漏洞 — AgentFlow 8.8 High 2026-04-29
CVE-2026-7388 EyouCMS 注入漏洞 — EyouCMS 4.7 Medium 2026-04-29
CVE-2026-27760 OpenCats 代码注入漏洞 — OpenCATS 8.1 High 2026-04-28
CVE-2026-40967 VMware Spring AI 代码注入漏洞 — Spring AI 8.6 High 2026-04-28
CVE-2026-7191 aws-solutions QnABot on AWS 代码注入漏洞 — QnABot on AWS 7.2 High 2026-04-27
CVE-2026-6951 Simple Git 代码注入漏洞 — simple-git 9.8 Critical 2026-04-25
CVE-2026-41414 skim 代码注入漏洞 — skim 7.4 High 2026-04-24
CVE-2026-41137 Flowise 代码注入漏洞 — Flowise 8.8AI High AI 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41138 Flowise 代码注入漏洞 — Flowise 9.8AI Critical AI 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41246 Contour 代码注入漏洞 — contour 8.1 High 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-39440 WordPress plugin FunnelFormsPro 代码注入漏洞 — FunnelFormsPro 9.9 Critical 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-3960 H2O 代码注入漏洞 — h2oai/h2o-3 9.8AI Critical AI 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41229 Froxlor 代码注入漏洞 — froxlor 9.1 Critical 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41196 Luanti 代码注入漏洞 — luanti 9.3AI Critical AI 2026-04-23
CVE-2026-41134 Kiota 代码注入漏洞 — kiota 7.3 High 2026-04-22
CVE-2026-40911 WWBN AVideo 代码注入漏洞 — AVideo 10.0 Critical 2026-04-21
CVE-2026-40602 Home Assistant 代码注入漏洞 — home-assistant-cli 5.6 Medium 2026-04-21
CVE-2026-32613 Spinnaker 安全漏洞 — spinnaker 10.0 Critical 2026-04-20
CVE-2026-39918 Vvveb 安全漏洞 — Vvveb 9.8 Critical 2026-04-20
CVE-2026-41282 Nuclei 安全漏洞 — Nuclei 4.0 Medium 2026-04-20
CVE-2026-6603 AgentScope 安全漏洞 — agentscope 7.3 High 2026-04-20
CVE-2026-41242 protobuf.js 安全漏洞 — protobuf.js 9.4 Critical 2026-04-18
CVE-2026-40316 OWASP BLT 安全漏洞 — BLT 8.8 High 2026-04-15
CVE-2026-1509 WordPress plugin Avada (Fusion) Builder 安全漏洞 — Avada (Fusion) Builder 5.4 Medium 2026-04-15
CVE-2025-54550 Apache Airflow 安全漏洞 — Apache Airflow 8.8 - 2026-04-15
CVE-2026-39842 OpenRemote 安全漏洞 — openremote 10.0 Critical 2026-04-14
CVE-2026-2582 WordPress plugin Germanized for WooCommerce 代码注入漏洞 — Germanized for WooCommerce 6.5 Medium 2026-04-14

CWE-94(对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2113 条 CVE 漏洞。