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CVE-2026-0992— Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via crafted xml catalogs

Quick assessment

Affected
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

libxml2是GNOME开源的一个用来解析XML文档的函数库。它用C语言写成,并且能为多种语言所调用,例如C语言,C++,XSH。 libxml2存在资源管理错误漏洞,该漏洞源于处理包含重复指向相同下游目录的<nextCatalog>元素的XML目录时出现不受控制的资源消耗,可能导致远程攻击者通过提供特制目录造成过度CPU消耗和应用程序可用性降低。

CVSS 2.9 · Low EPSS 0.46% · P38

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking

Affected Version Matrix 9

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 any affected
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 2.15.2-0.3.hum1< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Core Services any affected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 any affected
any affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-0992

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via crafted xml catalogs
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in the libxml2 library. This uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability occurs when processing XML catalogs that contain repeated <nextCatalog> elements pointing to the same downstream catalog. A remote attacker can exploit this by supplying crafted catalogs, causing the parser to redundantly traverse catalog chains. This leads to excessive CPU consumption and degrades application availability, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
libxml2 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
libxml2是GNOME开源的一个用来解析XML文档的函数库。它用C语言写成,并且能为多种语言所调用,例如C语言,C++,XSH。 libxml2存在资源管理错误漏洞,该漏洞源于处理包含重复指向相同下游目录的<nextCatalog>元素的XML目录时出现不受控制的资源消耗,可能导致远程攻击者通过提供特制目录造成过度CPU消耗和应用程序可用性降低。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images 2.15.2-0.3.hum1 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Core Services - cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_core_services:1
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-0992

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-0992

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-0992 (2)

Same Patch Batch · Red Hat · 2026-01-15 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2026-0990 5.9 MEDIUM Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via uncontrolled recursion in xml catalog processing
CVE-2026-0976 3.7 LOW Org.keycloak/keycloak-quarkus-server: keycloak: proxy bypass due to improper handling of m
CVE-2026-0989 3.7 LOW Libxml2: unbounded relaxng include recursion leading to stack overflow

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-0992

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