CVE-2026-85251— Apache Camel HTTP 凭据泄露漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
Apache Camel HTTP 组件存在“敏感信息向未授权方暴露”漏洞。 受影响版本：Apache Camel 4.0.0 至 4.18.5（不含）以及 4.19.0 至 4.22.1（不含）。 当启用 时，两条处理路径会将凭证传递给重定向目标。该目标主机由远程服务器决定，而非由路由配置决定。具体而言， 通过 注册了其拦截器，而 在 内部执行协议级请求拦截器；由于 位于执行链中 的下游，该拦截器会在每次重定向跳转时再次执行，并将 头附加到 头所指定的任意主机。此外，凭证被注册到一个匹配任意主机的 ，因此基本认证
影响版本矩阵 5
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Camel | 4.0.0< 4.18.5 |
affected |
4.19.0< 4.22.1 |
affected | ||
4.18.5 |
unaffected | ||
4.22.1 |
unaffected | ||
4.23.0 |
unaffected |
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-85251 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-HTTP Credential Disclosure to Cross-Host Redirect Targets
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Camel HTTP component.
This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1.
Two paths handed credentials to a redirect target, which is a host chosen by the remote server rather than by the route, once followRedirects=true. OAuth2ClientConfigurer registers its interceptor with addRequestInterceptorFirst, and HttpClient runs protocol-level request interceptors inside ProtocolExec, which sits below RedirectExec in the exec chain; the interceptor therefore ran again for every redirect hop and re-attached Authorization: Bearer to whatever host the Location header named. Separately, credentials were registered against an AuthScope matching any host, so basic and digest credentials were presented to a redirect target as well. A remote endpoint - or anyone who can influence its responses - could therefore collect the bearer token or the configured credentials simply by answering with a redirect to a host it controls.
Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Credentials are now sent only to the authority the endpoint was configured with, and are not re-attached when a redirect crosses to another host. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, set followRedirects=false on endpoints that carry credentials, and handle any redirect explicitly in the route so that the destination is chosen by the route rather than by the remote server.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
信息暴露
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
受影响产品
| 厂商 | 产品 | 影响版本 | CPE | 订阅 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache Camel | 4.0.0 ~ 4.18.5 | - |
|
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-85251 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2026-85251 补丁与修复 (3)
CVE-2026-85251 厂商安全公告 (2)
同批安全公告 · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-10-19 · 共 62 条
| CVE-2026-78162 | 10.0 CRITICAL | Apache Camel 反序列化过滤缺失漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-88900 | 8.8 HIGH | Apache Camel 反序列化漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-83531 | 8.8 HIGH | Apache Camel 动态路由控制端点远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-78165 | 8.8 HIGH | Apache Camel 反序列化漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-80312 | 8.2 HIGH | Apache Camel OAuth 身份验证绕过漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-80344 | 8.2 HIGH | Apache Camel 服务端请求伪造及凭证泄露漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-80343 | 8.2 HIGH | Apache Camel Netty-HTTP 路径匹配绕过漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-78164 | 8.2 HIGH | Apache Camel HTTP 生产者远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-88901 | 8.2 HIGH | Apache Camel 默认解析外部实体漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-85250 | 7.5 HIGH | Apache Camel XPath XML外部实体及文件泄露漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-79984 | 7.4 HIGH | Apache Camel 远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-79985 | 7.4 HIGH | Apache Camel 远程文件读取漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-79986 | 7.4 HIGH | Apache Camel 远程文件读取漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-79983 | 7.4 HIGH | Apache Camel 远程文件读取漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-91858 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Apache Camel Camel-FOP 远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-84176 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Apache Camel 跨域凭证暴露漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-85249 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Apache Camel 未过滤元数据导致头部注入漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-85314 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Apache Camel 邮件头注入漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-85296 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Apache Camel AS2 组件密钥混淆漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-85254 | 6.5 MEDIUM | Apache Camel 请求头回显抑制绕过漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 62 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-85251
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