CWE-285 授权机制不恰当 类弱点 1213 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-285 属于权限控制缺陷，指系统在访问资源或执行操作时未正确执行授权检查。攻击者常通过篡改请求参数或绕过前端限制，以非授权身份访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应实施严格的基于角色的访问控制，在服务器端对所有请求进行细粒度权限验证，确保仅允许合法用户执行相应操作，从而杜绝越权风险。
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-25417 | Samsung SMR 安全漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 7.5 | - | 2021-06-11 |
| CVE-2020-25716 | Red Hat CloudForms 安全漏洞 — Cloudforms | 8.1 | - | 2021-06-07 |
| CVE-2020-1690 | OpenStack 安全漏洞 — openstack-selinux | 6.5 | - | 2021-06-07 |
| CVE-2021-32620 | xwiki-platform 授权问题漏洞 — xwiki-platform | 8.8 | High | 2021-05-28 |
| CVE-2021-32619 | Deno 授权问题漏洞 — deno | 9.8 | Critical | 2021-05-28 |
| CVE-2020-10716 | Red Hat Satellite 安全漏洞 — rubygem-foreman_ansible | 6.5 | - | 2021-05-27 |
| CVE-2021-24189 | WordPress plugin 授权问题漏洞 — Captchinoo, Google recaptcha for admin login page | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24190 | WordPress plugin WooCommerce Conditional Marketing Mailer 安全漏洞 — WooCommerce Conditional Marketing Mailer | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24191 | WordPress plugin WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction 安全漏洞 — WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24192 | WordPress plugin Tree Sitemap 安全漏洞 — Tree Sitemap (Pages, Posts & Categories list) | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24193 | WordPress plugin Visitor Traffic Real Time Statistics 安全漏洞 — Visitor Traffic Real Time Statistics | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24194 | WordPress plugin Login Protection - Limit Failed Login Attempts 安全漏洞 — Login Protection – Limit Failed Login Attempts | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24195 | WordPress plugin Login as User or Customer 安全漏洞 — Login as User or Customer (User Switching) | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-24188 | WordPress plugin WP Maintenance Mode & Site Under Construction 安全漏洞 — WP Content Copy Protection & No Right Click | 8.8 | - | 2021-05-14 |
| CVE-2021-28799 | QNAP Systems HBS 3 安全漏洞 — HBS 3 | 10.0 | Critical | 2021-05-13 |
| CVE-2020-17517 | Apache Ozone 访问控制错误漏洞 — Apache Ozone | 7.5 | - | 2021-04-27 |
| CVE-2021-25382 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 6.1 | Medium | 2021-04-23 |
| CVE-2021-0260 | Juniper Networks Junos OS 安全漏洞 — Junos OS | 7.3 | High | 2021-04-22 |
| CVE-2021-21096 | Adobe Bridge 安全漏洞 — Bridge | 5.5 | - | 2021-04-15 |
| CVE-2021-21432 | Github Vela 授权问题漏洞 — server | 7.5 | High | 2021-04-09 |
| CVE-2021-25381 | Samsung Account 授权问题漏洞 — Samsung Account | 5.5 | Medium | 2021-04-09 |
| CVE-2021-25374 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Members | 8.6 | High | 2021-04-09 |
| CVE-2021-25373 | Samsung 多款产品授权问题漏洞 — Customization Service | 5.5 | Medium | 2021-04-09 |
| CVE-2021-22865 | GitHub Enterprise Server 安全漏洞 — GitHub Enterprise Server | 4.3 | - | 2021-04-02 |
| CVE-2021-25355 | Samsung Notes 安全漏洞 — Samsung Notes | 5.5 | Medium | 2021-03-25 |
| CVE-2021-25354 | Samsung Internet 安全漏洞 — Samsung Internet | 3.3 | Low | 2021-03-25 |
| CVE-2021-25353 | Samsung Galaxy Themes 安全漏洞 — Galaxy Themes | 5.5 | Medium | 2021-03-25 |
| CVE-2021-25352 | Samsung Bixby Voice 安全漏洞 — Bixby Voice | 5.5 | Medium | 2021-03-25 |
| CVE-2021-25351 | Samsung EmailValidationView 安全漏洞 — Samsung Account | 3.2 | Low | 2021-03-25 |
| CVE-2019-14828 | Moodle 授权问题漏洞 — Moodle | 4.3 | - | 2021-03-19 |
CWE-285（授权机制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1213 条 CVE 漏洞。