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CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类漏洞列表 2188

CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类弱点 2188 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-502 指反序列化不可信数据漏洞,属于数据验证缺陷。攻击者通过构造恶意序列化对象,在系统反序列化时触发任意代码执行或拒绝服务。开发者应避免直接反序列化外部输入,改用 JSON 等安全格式,或实施严格的类白名单校验与完整性检查,确保反序列化过程仅处理预期类型,从而阻断恶意载荷执行。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-502 反序列化不可信数据 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) 英文:产品在没有充分确保生成的数据有效性的情况下,对不可信数据进行反序列化。
常见影响 (3)
Integrity Modify Application Data, Unexpected State
Attackers can modify unexpected objects or data that was assumed to be safe from modification. Deserialized data or code could be modified without using the provided accessor functions, or unexpected functions could be invoked.
Availability DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
If a function is making an assumption on when to terminate, based on a sentry in a string, it could easily never terminate.
Other Varies by Context
The consequences can vary widely, because it depends on which objects or methods are being deserialized, and how they are used. Making an assumption that the code in the deserialized object is valid is dangerous and can enable exploitation. One example is attackers using gadget chains to perform una…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design, Implementation If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Implementation When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Implementation Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Architecture and Design, Implementation Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Implementation Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are…
代码示例 (2)
This code snippet deserializes an object from a file and uses it as a UI button:
try { File file = new File("object.obj"); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); javax.swing.JButton button = (javax.swing.JButton) in.readObject(); in.close(); }
Bad · Java
private final void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws java.io.IOException { throw new java.io.IOException("Cannot be deserialized"); }
Good · Java
In Python, the Pickle library handles the serialization and deserialization processes. In this example derived from [REF-467], the code receives and parses data, and afterwards tries to authenticate a user based on validating a token.
try { class ExampleProtocol(protocol.Protocol): def dataReceived(self, data): # Code that would be here would parse the incoming data # After receiving headers, call confirmAuth() to authenticate def confirmAuth(self, headers): try: token = cPickle.loads(base64.b64decode(headers['AuthToken'])) if not check_hmac(token['signature'], token['data'], getSecretKey()): raise AuthFail self.secure_data = token['data'] except: raise AuthFail }
Bad · Python
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2025-24601 WordPress plugin FundPress 代码问题漏洞 — FundPress 9.8 Critical 2025-01-27
CVE-2024-12600 WordPress plugin Custom Product Tabs Lite for WooCommerce 代码问题漏洞 — Custom Product Tabs Lite for WooCommerce 7.2 High 2025-01-25
CVE-2025-23006 SonicWALL SMA1000 代码问题漏洞 — SMA1000 9.8 - 2025-01-23
CVE-2024-31903 IBM Sterling B2B Integrator 代码问题漏洞 — Sterling B2B Integrator Standard Edition 8.8 High 2025-01-22
CVE-2025-23914 WordPress plugin Muzaara Google Ads Report 代码问题漏洞 — Muzaara Google Ads Report 9.8 Critical 2025-01-22
CVE-2025-23944 WordPress plugin WOOEXIM 代码问题漏洞 — WOOEXIM 8.8 High 2025-01-22
CVE-2025-23932 WordPress plugin Quick Count 代码问题漏洞 — Quick Count 9.8 Critical 2025-01-22
CVE-2025-0429 WordPress plugin AI Power 代码问题漏洞 — AI Puffer – Your AI engine for WordPress (formerly AI Power) 7.2 High 2025-01-22
CVE-2025-0428 WordPress plugin AI Power 代码问题漏洞 — AI Puffer – Your AI engine for WordPress (formerly AI Power) 7.2 High 2025-01-22
CVE-2024-49699 WordPress plugin ARPrice 代码问题漏洞 — ARPrice 8.8 High 2025-01-21
CVE-2024-49688 WordPress plugin ARPrice 代码问题漏洞 — ARPrice 9.8 Critical 2025-01-21
CVE-2024-10936 WordPress plugin String locator 代码问题漏洞 — String locator 8.8 High 2025-01-21
CVE-2025-0586 aEnrich a+HRD 代码问题漏洞 — a+HRD 7.2 High 2025-01-20
CVE-2024-12703 Schneider Electric RemoteConnect and SCADAPack 代码问题漏洞 — RemoteConnect and SCADAPack x70 Utilities 7.8 High 2025-01-17
CVE-2024-56515 Matrix 代码问题漏洞 — matrix-media-repo 6.8 Medium 2025-01-16
CVE-2025-21364 Microsoft Excel 代码问题漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 7.8 High 2025-01-14
CVE-2025-0465 AquilaCMS 安全漏洞 — AquilaCMS 7.3 High 2025-01-14
CVE-2024-13163 Ivanti EPM 代码问题漏洞 — Endpoint Manager 7.8 High 2025-01-14
CVE-2025-22777 WordPress plugin GiveWP 安全漏洞 — GiveWP 9.8 Critical 2025-01-13
CVE-2024-12877 WordPress plugin GiveWP 代码问题漏洞 — GiveWP – Donation Plugin and Fundraising Platform 9.8 Critical 2025-01-11
CVE-2024-12627 WordPress plugin Coupon X 代码问题漏洞 — Coupon X – Discount Popups & Promo Codes Pop Ups for WooCommerce 7.5 High 2025-01-11
CVE-2024-13297 Drupal 安全漏洞 — Eloqua 9.8 - 2025-01-09
CVE-2024-13296 Drupal 安全漏洞 — Mailjet 9.8 - 2025-01-09
CVE-2024-13295 Drupal 安全漏洞 — Node export 9.8 - 2025-01-09
CVE-2024-13288 Drupal 安全漏洞 — Monster Menus 9.8 - 2025-01-09
CVE-2025-22510 WordPress plugin WC Price History for Omnibus 代码问题漏洞 — WC Price History for Omnibus 7.2 High 2025-01-09
CVE-2024-54676 Apache OpenMeetings 代码问题漏洞 — Apache OpenMeetings 9.8 - 2025-01-08
CVE-2024-49222 WordPress plugin WPGuppy 代码问题漏洞 — WPGuppy 9.8 Critical 2025-01-07
CVE-2024-56283 WordPress plugin Locatoraid Store Locator 代码问题漏洞 — Locatoraid Store Locator 8.1 High 2025-01-07
CVE-2024-56291 WordPress plugin PlainInventory 代码问题漏洞 — PlainInventory 8.1 High 2025-01-07

CWE-502(可信数据的反序列化) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2188 条 CVE 漏洞。