目标达成 感谢每一位支持者 — 我们达成了 100% 目标!

目标: 1000 元 · 已筹: 1336

100%

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类漏洞列表 7360

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类弱点 7360 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-862 属于缺失授权漏洞,指产品在用户访问资源或执行操作时未进行权限校验。攻击者通常通过直接修改请求参数或构造恶意 URL,绕过前端限制以访问未授权数据或执行敏感操作。开发者应避免仅依赖前端验证,需在服务端对每个请求实施严格的身份认证与权限检查,确保用户仅能访问其被授权的资源,从而从根本上消除越权风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-862 Missing Authorization(缺失授权) 英文:当主体尝试访问资源或执行操作时,产品未执行授权检查。
常见影响 (4)
Confidentiality Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories
An attacker could read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.
Integrity Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories
An attacker could modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism
An attacker could gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the …
Architecture and Design Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible…
Architecture and Design Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Architecture and Design For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests …
System Configuration, Installation Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
代码示例 (2)
This function runs an arbitrary SQL query on a given database, returning the result of the query.
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);
Bad · PHP
The following program could be part of a bulletin board system that allows users to send private messages to each other. This program intends to authenticate the user before deciding whether a private message should be displayed. Assume that LookupMessageObject() ensures that the $id argument is numeric, constructs a filename based on that id, and reads the message details from that file. Also ass…
sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);
Bad · Perl
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2025-10173 WordPress plugin ShopEngine Elementor WooCommerce Builder Addon 安全漏洞 — ShopEngine Elementor WooCommerce Builder Addon – All in One WooCommerce Solution 2.7 Low 2025-09-26
CVE-2025-20362 Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance和Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense 安全漏洞 — Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 6.5 Medium 2025-09-25
CVE-2025-40837 Ericsson Indoor Connect 安全漏洞 — Indoor Connect 8855 8.8AI High AI 2025-09-25
CVE-2025-59827 Flag Forge 安全漏洞 — flagForge 8.8AI High AI 2025-09-24
CVE-2025-9054 WordPress plugin MultiLoca - WooCommerce Multi Locations Inventory Management 安全漏洞 — MultiLoca - WooCommerce Multi Locations Inventory Management 9.8 Critical 2025-09-24
CVE-2025-55038 AutomationDirect CLICK PLUS 安全漏洞 — CLICK PLUS C0-0x CPU firmware 6.8 Medium 2025-09-23
CVE-2025-59826 Flag Forge 安全漏洞 — flagForge 7.6 High 2025-09-23
CVE-2025-10184 OnePlus OxygenOS 安全漏洞 — OxygenOS 6.5AI Medium AI 2025-09-23
CVE-2025-58957 WordPress plugin VPSUForm 安全漏洞 — VPSUForm 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58968 WordPress plugin MaxiBlocks 安全漏洞 — MaxiBlocks 5.0 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-58969 WordPress plugin Custom Login URL 安全漏洞 — Custom Login URL 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59551 WordPress plugin Revive.so 安全漏洞 — Revive.so 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59559 WordPress plugin Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — Payrexx Payment Gateway for WooCommerce 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59561 WordPress plugin Smart Blocks 安全漏洞 — Smart Blocks 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59567 WordPress plugin RelyWP Coupon Affiliates 安全漏洞 — Coupon Affiliates 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59576 WordPress plugin MasterStudy LMS 安全漏洞 — MasterStudy LMS 6.5 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59581 WordPress plugin Ibtana 安全漏洞 — Ibtana 6.5 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-59591 WordPress plugin wpDiscuz 安全漏洞 — wpDiscuz 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-53452 WordPress plugin Event Rocket 安全漏洞 — Event Rocket 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57899 WordPress plugin WP Compress 安全漏洞 — WP Compress 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57907 WordPress plugin Heureka 安全漏洞 — Heureka 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57909 WordPress plugin Editor Custom Color Palette 安全漏洞 — Editor Custom Color Palette 6.5 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57917 WordPress plugin Printcart Web to Print Product Designer for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — Printcart Web to Print Product Designer for WooCommerce 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57921 WordPress plugin Frontend File Manager 安全漏洞 — Frontend File Manager 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57936 WordPress plugin Subresource Integrity (SRI) Manager 安全漏洞 — Subresource Integrity (SRI) Manager 4.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57939 WordPress plugin Image Hover Effects – Elementor Addon 安全漏洞 — Image Hover Effects – Elementor Addon 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57944 WordPress plugin Skimlinks Affiliate Marketing Tool 安全漏洞 — Skimlinks Affiliate Marketing Tool 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57949 WordPress plugin Ongkoskirim.id 安全漏洞 — Ongkoskirim.id 5.4 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57955 WordPress plugin Post Carousel Slider for Elementor 安全漏洞 — Post Carousel Slider for Elementor 6.5 Medium 2025-09-22
CVE-2025-57957 WordPress plugin WooMS 安全漏洞 — WooMS 5.3 Medium 2025-09-22

CWE-862(授权机制缺失) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 7360 条 CVE 漏洞。