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CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类漏洞列表 7360

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类弱点 7360 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-862 属于缺失授权漏洞,指产品在用户访问资源或执行操作时未进行权限校验。攻击者通常通过直接修改请求参数或构造恶意 URL,绕过前端限制以访问未授权数据或执行敏感操作。开发者应避免仅依赖前端验证,需在服务端对每个请求实施严格的身份认证与权限检查,确保用户仅能访问其被授权的资源,从而从根本上消除越权风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-862 Missing Authorization(缺失授权) 英文:当主体尝试访问资源或执行操作时,产品未执行授权检查。
常见影响 (4)
Confidentiality Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories
An attacker could read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.
Integrity Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories
An attacker could modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism
An attacker could gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the …
Architecture and Design Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible…
Architecture and Design Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Architecture and Design For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests …
System Configuration, Installation Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
代码示例 (2)
This function runs an arbitrary SQL query on a given database, returning the result of the query.
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);
Bad · PHP
The following program could be part of a bulletin board system that allows users to send private messages to each other. This program intends to authenticate the user before deciding whether a private message should be displayed. Assume that LookupMessageObject() ensures that the $id argument is numeric, constructs a filename based on that id, and reads the message details from that file. Also ass…
sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);
Bad · Perl
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-24578 WordPress plugin Admin login URL Change 安全漏洞 — Admin login URL Change 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24581 WordPress plugin Points and Rewards for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — Points and Rewards for WooCommerce 5.4 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24583 WordPress plugin SumUp Payment Gateway For WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — SumUp Payment Gateway For WooCommerce 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24571 WordPress plugin BOX NOW Delivery 安全漏洞 — BOX NOW Delivery 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24570 WordPress plugin Edwiser Bridge 安全漏洞 — Edwiser Bridge 5.4 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24577 WordPress plugin Pie Register 安全漏洞 — Pie Register 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24569 WordPress plugin Media Library File Size 安全漏洞 — Media Library File Size 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24566 WordPress plugin iNET Webkit 安全漏洞 — iNET Webkit 6.5 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24568 WordPress plugin WP Travel 安全漏洞 — WP Travel 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24567 WordPress plugin Anything Order by Terms 安全漏洞 — Anything Order by Terms 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24562 WordPress plugin Ryviu 安全漏洞 — Ryviu – Product Reviews for WooCommerce 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24561 WordPress plugin FluentBoards 安全漏洞 — FluentBoards 5.4 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24560 WordPress plugin Cloudinary 安全漏洞 — Cloudinary 5.4 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24563 WordPress plugin LifePress 安全漏洞 — LifePress 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24556 WordPress plugin ElementCamp 安全漏洞 — ElementCamp 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24551 WordPress plugin Monetag Official Plugin 安全漏洞 — Monetag Official Plugin 5.4 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24544 WordPress plugin HD Quiz 安全漏洞 — HD Quiz 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24540 WordPress plugin Integrate Google Drive 安全漏洞 — Integrate Google Drive 5.4 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24543 WordPress plugin Materialis Companion 安全漏洞 — Materialis Companion 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24541 WordPress plugin Download After Email 安全漏洞 — Download After Email 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24539 WordPress plugin Protección de datos – RGPD 安全漏洞 — Protección de datos – RGPD 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24535 WordPress plugin Automatic Featured Images from Videos 安全漏洞 — Automatic Featured Images from Videos 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24532 WordPress plugin SiteLock Security 安全漏洞 — SiteLock Security – WP Hardening, Login Security & Malware Scans 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24534 WordPress plugin Booter 安全漏洞 — Booter 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24529 WordPress plugin Quick Restaurant Reservations 安全漏洞 — Quick Restaurant Reservations 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24530 WordPress plugin WebP Conversion 安全漏洞 — WebP Conversion 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24524 WordPress plugin Tablesome 安全漏洞 — Tablesome 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24525 WordPress plugin CLP Varnish Cache 安全漏洞 — CLP Varnish Cache 5.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2026-24522 WordPress plugin WP Subscribe 安全漏洞 — WP Subscribe 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23
CVE-2025-13921 WordPress plugin weDocs 安全漏洞 — weDocs: AI Powered Knowledge Base, Docs, Documentation, Wiki & AI Chatbot 4.3 Medium 2026-01-23

CWE-862(授权机制缺失) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 7360 条 CVE 漏洞。