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CVE-2026-46590— Apache Camel 反序列化注入漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Apache camel是美国Apache基金会开源的一个企业集成模式框架。 Apache Camel 4.18.0版本至4.18.3之前版本和4.19.0版本至4.21.0之前版本存在反序列化注入漏洞,该漏洞源于PQC组件反序列化不受信任的数据,camel-pqc组件通过可插拔的KeyLifecycleManager实现持久化后量子密钥元数据,HashicorpVaultKeyLifecycleManager和AwsSecretsManagerKeyLifecycleManager使用原始的java.i

AI 预测 8.1 利用难度: 较易 EPSS 0.84% · P56

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1210 · Exploitation of Remote Services

影响版本矩阵 2

厂商产品 版本范围状态
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.18.0< 4.18.3 affected
4.19.0< 4.21.0 affected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-46590 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-PQC: The HashiCorp Vault and AWS Secrets Manager key-lifecycle managers deserialize persisted key metadata with java.io.ObjectInputStream and no ObjectInputFilter (incomplete remediation of CVE-2026-40048)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Camel PQC component. The camel-pqc component persists post-quantum key metadata (KeyMetadata) through pluggable KeyLifecycleManager implementations. HashicorpVaultKeyLifecycleManager and AwsSecretsManagerKeyLifecycleManager read that metadata back from the configured secret backend by deserializing a Base64-wrapped value with a raw java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject() and no ObjectInputFilter or class allow-list; the cast to KeyMetadata happens only after readObject() returns, so any readObject() side effects in a crafted object run before the type check. The same unfiltered legacy-migration read also remained in FileBasedKeyLifecycleManager (for the stored KeyPair and KeyMetadata). A principal who can write to the operator-controlled backend that holds these values - the HashiCorp Vault KV path, or the AWS Secrets Manager secret (requiring a Vault token or secretsmanager:PutSecretValue) - could store a crafted serialized object that is deserialized during normal key-lifecycle operations, potentially leading to code execution in the context of the application that manages the keys. This is an incomplete-remediation follow-on to CVE-2026-40048 (CAMEL-23200), which changed FileBasedKeyLifecycleManager to store metadata as JSON / PKCS#8 / X.509 but did not add an ObjectInputFilter, did not cover the Vault and AWS sibling managers, and left FileBasedKeyLifecycleManager's own legacy-migration deserialization unfiltered. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.18.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, restrict write access to the key backend so that only the application's own identity can write the camel-pqc secrets (least-privilege HashiCorp Vault policies and secretsmanager:PutSecretValue IAM), and keep the PQC key material in a backend separate from any data that less-trusted principals can write.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
可信数据的反序列化
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel 反序列化注入漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
Apache camel是美国Apache基金会开源的一个企业集成模式框架。 Apache Camel 4.18.0版本至4.18.3之前版本和4.19.0版本至4.21.0之前版本存在反序列化注入漏洞,该漏洞源于PQC组件反序列化不受信任的数据,camel-pqc组件通过可插拔的KeyLifecycleManager实现持久化后量子密钥元数据,HashicorpVaultKeyLifecycleManager和AwsSecretsManagerKeyLifecycleManager使用原始的java.i
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.18.0 ~ 4.18.3 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-46590 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-46590 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-46590 厂商安全公告 (1)

同批安全公告 · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-07-06 · 共 39 条

CVE-2026-46457 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-48206 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-48205 Apache Camel DNS 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-48204 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-48203 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46726 Apache Camel Vertx Websocket 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46592 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46591 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46585 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46584 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-49086 Apache Camel Dapr 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46456 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46455 Apache Camel 会话机制问题漏洞
CVE-2026-46454 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-46453 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞
CVE-2026-43865 Apache Camel 反序列化注入漏洞
CVE-2026-42527 Apache Camel 反序列化注入漏洞
CVE-2026-40859 Apache Camel 反序列化注入漏洞
CVE-2026-40047 Apache Camel 命令注入漏洞
CVE-2026-56140 Apache Camel 输入验证错误漏洞

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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