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CVE-2026-85249— Apache Camel: Camel-Tika Header Injection via Unfiltered Document Metadata

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Camel 的 Tika 组件中存在输入验证不当的漏洞。 受影响版本： Apache Camel 4.0.0 至 4.18.5 之前的版本； Apache Camel 4.19.0 至 4.22.1 之前的版本。 漏洞详情： Tika 生产者会将从提交文档中解析出的所有元数据键，未经任何过滤直接映射为 Exchange 的 Header。由于文档元数据由文件提供方（即潜在攻击者）控制，攻击者可构造恶意文档，设置影响路由逻辑的 Exchange Header，包括 Camel 命名空间下的关键 Head

CVSS 6.5 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-85249

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-Tika Header Injection via Unfiltered Document Metadata
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache Camel Tika component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. The Tika producer mapped every metadata key parsed out of the submitted document onto the Exchange as a header, with no filter applied. Document metadata is attacker-controlled content: the party that supplies the file chooses the metadata keys it carries. A crafted document could therefore set Exchange headers that the rest of the route depends on, including headers in the Camel namespace such as CamelFileName, which downstream components use to decide where content is written. The pattern is the same header-injection class as the consumer advisories published previously, reached here through parsed file content rather than through a protocol header. Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Parsed document metadata is now filtered through a HeaderFilterStrategy before it is mapped onto the Exchange. A route that was reading a metadata-derived header the filter now blocks will see it missing. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the Camel namespace after the Tika producer with removeHeaders("Camel*") before any component that acts on those headers.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
输入验证不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.0.0 ~ 4.18.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-85249

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-85249

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-85249 (3)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-85249 (2)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-10-19 · 62 CVEs total

CVE-2026-78162 10.0 CRITICAL Apache Camel: Camel-Hazelcast Managed Instances Missing Java Deserialization Filter (Incom
CVE-2026-88900 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-JGroups: Unsafe Java Deserialization of Cluster Messages in the JGroup
CVE-2026-83531 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Dynamic-Router Control Endpoint Compiles Predicate Expressions Supplie
CVE-2026-78165 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Spring-Redis Unfiltered Java Deserialization of Redis Payloads
CVE-2026-80312 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-OAuth Authentication Bypass via Fail-Open Processors
CVE-2026-80344 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-AS2 Server-Side Request Forgery and Credential Disclosure via Asynchro
CVE-2026-80343 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Netty-HTTP Security Constraint Bypass via Case-Sensitive Context-Path
CVE-2026-78164 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: HTTP producers resolve property placeholders in message-supplied URI overrid
CVE-2026-88901 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Smooks XML External Entity Processing, external entities resolved by d
CVE-2026-85250 7.5 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-XPath XML External Entity Processing and File Disclosure via the docum
CVE-2026-85251 7.5 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-HTTP Credential Disclosure to Cross-Host Redirect Targets
CVE-2026-79984 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-mina-sftp resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name repo
CVE-2026-79985 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-smb resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name reported i
CVE-2026-79986 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-azure-files resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name re
CVE-2026-79983 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-ftp resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name reported i
CVE-2026-91858 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-FOP Resolves External DTDs and Entities From Untrusted XSL-FO Input Wh
CVE-2026-84176 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-Platform-HTTP-Vertx Cross-Origin Credential Exposure via Wildcard Orig
CVE-2026-85314 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-Mail Header Injection via Unfiltered mail.smtp Headers in the MimeMult
CVE-2026-85296 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-AS2 Cross-Partner Signing Key Confusion via Shared Per-Request State
CVE-2026-85254 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-Platform-HTTP Request-Header Echo Suppression Bypassed by Header-Name

Showing top 20 of 62 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Apache Camel
Same vendor: Apache Software Foundation
Same weakness: CWE-20

V. Comments for CVE-2026-85249

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