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CVE-2026-85300— Apache Camel 默认权限导致私钥泄露

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Apache Camel PQC 组件存在默认权限设置不当的漏洞。 该问题影响以下版本的 Apache Camel: 4.12.0 至 4.18.5(不含 4.18.5) 4.19.0 至 4.22.1(不含 4.22.1) 当该组件将生成的密钥材料写入磁盘时,使用的是进程默认 umask 所产生的文件权限,而非将文件权限限制为仅所有者可访问。若宿主系统的 umask 允许组或所有用户读取,则私钥将可被其他本地账户读取。该漏洞的暴露对象为本地攻击者,而非 Camel 威胁模型中主要关注的远程发送方,因此严重性评估为

CVSS 5.5 · Medium

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1552 · Unsecured Credentials

影响版本矩阵 5

厂商产品 版本范围状态
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.12.0< 4.18.5 affected
4.19.0< 4.22.1 affected
4.18.5 unaffected
4.22.1 unaffected
4.23.0 unaffected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-85300 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-PQC Private Key Disclosure via Key Material Written with Default File Permissions
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in Apache Camel PQC component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.12.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. When the component wrote generated key material to disk it did so with the permissions the process default umask produced, rather than restricting the file to its owner. On a host whose umask allows group or world read, the private key was therefore readable by other local accounts. The exposure is to a local party rather than to the remote sender that the Camel threat model treats as the primary adversary, which is why the severity is assessed low, but the consequence where it applies is complete: possession of the private key defeats every signature and key exchange the deployment performs with it. Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Key material is now written with owner-only permissions. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, place the key directory on a path only the service account can traverse, and tighten the process umask. Key material already written with permissive permissions should be treated as exposed and rotated.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
缺省权限不正确
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.12.0 ~ 4.18.5 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-85300 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-85300 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-85300 补丁与修复 (3)

CVE-2026-85300 厂商安全公告 (1)

CVE-2026-85300 厂商页面 (1)

同批安全公告 · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-10-19 · 共 62 条

CVE-2026-78162 10.0 CRITICAL Apache Camel 反序列化过滤缺失漏洞
CVE-2026-88900 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel 反序列化漏洞
CVE-2026-83531 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel 动态路由控制端点远程代码执行漏洞
CVE-2026-78165 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel 反序列化漏洞
CVE-2026-80312 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel OAuth 身份验证绕过漏洞
CVE-2026-80344 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel 服务端请求伪造及凭证泄露漏洞
CVE-2026-80343 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel Netty-HTTP 路径匹配绕过漏洞
CVE-2026-78164 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel HTTP 生产者远程代码执行漏洞
CVE-2026-88901 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel 默认解析外部实体漏洞
CVE-2026-85251 7.5 HIGH Apache Camel HTTP 凭据泄露漏洞
CVE-2026-85250 7.5 HIGH Apache Camel XPath XML外部实体及文件泄露漏洞
CVE-2026-79984 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel 远程代码执行漏洞
CVE-2026-79985 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel 远程文件读取漏洞
CVE-2026-79986 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel 远程文件读取漏洞
CVE-2026-79983 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel 远程文件读取漏洞
CVE-2026-91858 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel Camel-FOP 远程代码执行漏洞
CVE-2026-84176 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel 跨域凭证暴露漏洞
CVE-2026-85314 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel 邮件头注入漏洞
CVE-2026-85249 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel 未过滤元数据导致头部注入漏洞
CVE-2026-85254 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel 请求头回显抑制绕过漏洞

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-85300

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