CWE-285 授权机制不恰当 类弱点 1213 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-285 属于权限控制缺陷，指系统在访问资源或执行操作时未正确执行授权检查。攻击者常通过篡改请求参数或绕过前端限制，以非授权身份访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应实施严格的基于角色的访问控制，在服务器端对所有请求进行细粒度权限验证，确保仅允许合法用户执行相应操作，从而杜绝越权风险。
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2022-39873 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Internet | 4.3 | Medium | 2022-10-07 |
| CVE-2022-32169 | Bytebase 安全漏洞 — bytebase | 4.3 | - | 2022-09-28 |
| CVE-2022-32170 | Bytebase 授权问题漏洞 — bytebase | 4.3 | - | 2022-09-28 |
| CVE-2022-29490 | Hitachi Energy MicroSCADA X SYS600 安全漏洞 — MicroSCADA X SYS600 | 8.5 | High | 2022-09-12 |
| CVE-2022-36857 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 1.9 | Low | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36852 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 1.9 | Low | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36848 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 5.1 | Medium | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36872 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Pay | 5.0 | Medium | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36870 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Pay | 5.0 | Medium | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36871 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Pay | 5.0 | Medium | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36876 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Pass | 1.8 | Low | 2022-09-09 |
| CVE-2022-36090 | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 — xwiki-platform | 8.1 | High | 2022-09-08 |
| CVE-2022-31167 | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 — xwiki-platform | 7.1 | High | 2022-09-07 |
| CVE-2022-31247 | Rancher Labs Rancher 安全漏洞 — Rancher | 9.1 | Critical | 2022-09-07 |
| CVE-2022-2901 | chatwoot 授权问题漏洞 — chatwoot/chatwoot | 5.4 | - | 2022-09-06 |
| CVE-2022-20921 | Cisco ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator 安全漏洞 — Cisco ACI Multi-Site Orchestrator Software | 8.8 | High | 2022-08-25 |
| CVE-2022-2661 | Sequi PortBloque S 安全漏洞 — PortBloque S | 9.9 | Critical | 2022-08-16 |
| CVE-2022-34256 | Adobe Magento Open Source 安全漏洞 — Magento Commerce | 7.5 | High | 2022-08-16 |
| CVE-2022-31609 | NVIDIA vGPU Software 安全漏洞 — NVIDIA Virtual GPU Software and NVIDIA Cloud Gaming | 7.8 | High | 2022-08-05 |
| CVE-2022-2675 | Unitree Go 1 安全漏洞 — Go 1 | 6.5 | - | 2022-08-05 |
| CVE-2022-33722 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 4.0 | Medium | 2022-08-05 |
| CVE-2022-36837 | SAMSUNG Email 安全漏洞 — Samsung email | 6.2 | Medium | 2022-08-05 |
| CVE-2022-36838 | SAMSUNG Mobile devices 安全漏洞 — Galaxy Wearable | 4.0 | Medium | 2022-08-05 |
| CVE-2022-2595 | titra 授权问题漏洞 — kromitgmbh/titra | 8.8 | - | 2022-08-01 |
| CVE-2022-26310 | Artica Pandora FMS 安全漏洞 — Pandora FMS | 7.3 | High | 2022-08-01 |
| CVE-2022-24083 | Pegasystem Pega 安全漏洞 — Pega Infinity | 8.4 | - | 2022-07-25 |
| CVE-2022-31168 | Zulip 安全漏洞 — zulip | 5.4 | Medium | 2022-07-22 |
| CVE-2022-2393 | pki-core 安全漏洞 — pki-core | 5.7 | - | 2022-07-14 |
| CVE-2022-33705 | SAMSUNG Calendar 安全漏洞 — Calendar | 3.3 | - | 2022-07-11 |
| CVE-2022-33713 | SAMSUNG Cloud 安全漏洞 — Samsung Cloud | 6.2 | - | 2022-07-11 |
CWE-285（授权机制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1213 条 CVE 漏洞。