目标达成 感谢每一位支持者 — 我们达成了 100% 目标!

目标: 1000 元 · 已筹: 1336

100%

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类漏洞列表 7360

CWE-862 授权机制缺失 类弱点 7360 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-862 属于缺失授权漏洞,指产品在用户访问资源或执行操作时未进行权限校验。攻击者通常通过直接修改请求参数或构造恶意 URL,绕过前端限制以访问未授权数据或执行敏感操作。开发者应避免仅依赖前端验证,需在服务端对每个请求实施严格的身份认证与权限检查,确保用户仅能访问其被授权的资源,从而从根本上消除越权风险。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-862 Missing Authorization(缺失授权) 英文:当主体尝试访问资源或执行操作时,产品未执行授权检查。
常见影响 (4)
Confidentiality Read Application Data, Read Files or Directories
An attacker could read sensitive data, either by reading the data directly from a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to read the data.
Integrity Modify Application Data, Modify Files or Directories
An attacker could modify sensitive data, either by writing the data directly to a data store that is not restricted, or by accessing insufficiently-protected, privileged functionality to write the data.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity, Bypass Protection Mechanism
An attacker could gain privileges by modifying or reading critical data directly, or by accessing privileged functionality.
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Resource Consumption (Other)
An attacker could gain unauthorized access to resources on the system and excessively consume those resources, leading to a denial of service.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Divide the product into anonymous, normal, privileged, and administrative areas. Reduce the attack surface by carefully mapping roles with data and functionality. Use role-based access control (RBAC) [REF-229] to enforce the roles at the appropriate boundaries. Note that this approach may not protect against horizontal authorization, i.e., it will not protect a user from attacking others with the …
Architecture and Design Ensure that access control checks are performed related to the business logic. These checks may be different than the access control checks that are applied to more generic resources such as files, connections, processes, memory, and database records. For example, a database may restrict access for medical records to a specific database user, but each record might only be intended to be accessible…
Architecture and Design Use a vetted library or framework that does not allow this weakness to occur or provides constructs that make this weakness easier to avoid. For example, consider using authorization frameworks such as the JAAS Authorization Framework [REF-233] and the OWASP ESAPI Access Control feature [REF-45].
Architecture and Design For web applications, make sure that the access control mechanism is enforced correctly at the server side on every page. Users should not be able to access any unauthorized functionality or information by simply requesting direct access to that page. One way to do this is to ensure that all pages containing sensitive information are not cached, and that all such pages restrict access to requests …
System Configuration, Installation Use the access control capabilities of your operating system and server environment and define your access control lists accordingly. Use a "default deny" policy when defining these ACLs.
代码示例 (2)
This function runs an arbitrary SQL query on a given database, returning the result of the query.
function runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);
Bad · PHP
The following program could be part of a bulletin board system that allows users to send private messages to each other. This program intends to authenticate the user before deciding whether a private message should be displayed. Assume that LookupMessageObject() ensures that the $id argument is numeric, constructs a filename based on that id, and reads the message details from that file. Also ass…
sub DisplayPrivateMessage { my($id) = @_; my $Message = LookupMessageObject($id); print "From: " . encodeHTML($Message->{from}) . "<br>\n"; print "Subject: " . encodeHTML($Message->{subject}) . "\n"; print "<hr>\n"; print "Body: " . encodeHTML($Message->{body}) . "\n"; } my $q = new CGI; # For purposes of this example, assume that CWE-309 and # CWE-523 do not apply. if (! AuthenticateUser($q->param('username'), $q->param('password'))) { ExitError("invalid username or password"); } my $id = $q->param('id'); DisplayPrivateMessage($id);
Bad · Perl
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2025-66161 WordPress plugin Grider for Elementor 安全漏洞 — Grider for Elementor 5.4 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66134 WordPress plugin FileBird Pro 安全漏洞 — FileBird Pro 5.4 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66133 WordPress plugin WP Cookie Notice for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy Consent 安全漏洞 — WP Cookie Notice for GDPR, CCPA & ePrivacy Consent 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66131 WordPress plugin Yaad Sarig Payment Gateway For WC 安全漏洞 — Yaad Sarig Payment Gateway For WC 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66127 WordPress plugin Essential Real Estate 安全漏洞 — Essential Real Estate 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66129 WordPress plugin Pochipp 安全漏洞 — Pochipp 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66128 WordPress plugin Sendinblue for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — Sendinblue for WooCommerce 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66130 WordPress plugin WP Views Counter 安全漏洞 — WP Views Counter 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66121 WordPress plugin SiteGround Security 安全漏洞 — SiteGround Security 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66124 WordPress plugin Leaky Paywall 安全漏洞 — Leaky Paywall 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66122 WordPress plugin Stylish Price List 安全漏洞 — Stylish Price List 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-66120 WordPress plugin CatFolders 安全漏洞 — CatFolders 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64635 WordPress plugin Feeds for YouTube 安全漏洞 — Feeds for YouTube 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64639 WordPress plugin WP Compress for MainWP 安全漏洞 — WP Compress for MainWP 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64638 WordPress plugin OnPay.io for WooCommerce 安全漏洞 — OnPay.io for WooCommerce 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64632 WordPress plugin Google XML Sitemaps 安全漏洞 — Google XML Sitemaps 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64634 WordPress plugin Avada 安全漏洞 — Avada 5.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64631 WordPress plugin WCFM Marketplace 安全漏洞 — WCFM Marketplace 4.9 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64251 WordPress plugin Ultimate Learning Pro 安全漏洞 — Ultimate Learning Pro 4.9 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64630 WordPress plugin Business Directory 安全漏洞 — Business Directory 4.9 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64249 WordPress plugin Protect WP Admin 安全漏洞 — Protect WP Admin 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64244 WordPress plugin Restrict Elementor Widgets, Columns and Sections 安全漏洞 — Restrict Elementor Widgets, Columns and Sections 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64247 WordPress plugin Read More & Accordion 安全漏洞 — Read More & Accordion 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64248 WordPress plugin Request a Quote 安全漏洞 — Request a Quote 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64246 WordPress plugin Accessibility by AudioEye 安全漏洞 — Accessibility by AudioEye 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64245 WordPress plugin Import external attachments 安全漏洞 — Import external attachments 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64242 WordPress plugin Easy Property Listings 安全漏洞 — Easy Property Listings 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64243 WordPress plugin Directory Pro 安全漏洞 — Directory Pro 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-64241 WordPress plugin WP Coupons and Deals 安全漏洞 — WP Coupons and Deals 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16
CVE-2025-59001 WordPress plugin Salient Core 安全漏洞 — Salient Core 4.3 Medium 2025-12-16

CWE-862(授权机制缺失) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 7360 条 CVE 漏洞。