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CVE-2026-84181— Apache Camel: Camel-Shiro Authentication Bypass via Skipped Credential Verification on Subject Reuse

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache Camel Shiro 组件存在身份验证不当漏洞。 该问题影响 Apache Camel 的以下版本范围： 4.0.0 至 4.18.5（不含 4.18.5） 4.19.0 至 4.22.1（不含 4.22.1） 漏洞成因：Shiro 安全处理器在检测到当前线程已绑定的主体（Subject）所携带的主体名（Principal）与传入交换（Exchange）中的主体名一致时，会跳过凭证验证。由于承载 Camel 交换的线程来自线程池并在不同交换间复用，若此前某个已认证的交换在退出时未清除其绑定的主体，该

CVSS 5.9 · Medium
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-84181

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache Camel: Camel-Shiro Authentication Bypass via Skipped Credential Verification on Subject Reuse
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improper Authentication vulnerability in Apache Camel Shiro component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. The Shiro security processor skipped credential verification when the subject already bound to the current thread carried the same principal as the incoming exchange. Because the thread that carries a Camel exchange is drawn from a pool and reused across exchanges, a subject left bound by an earlier authenticated exchange could satisfy the check for a later one that presented no valid credentials of its own. The password on the incoming exchange was, in that case, never verified. The condition depends on thread reuse and on the principal matching, which is why it is not reached on every request, but it requires nothing of the attacker beyond sending a request naming a principal that is in active use. Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. Users on the 4.22.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. The processor now verifies the presented credentials on every exchange rather than accepting a subject already bound to the thread. Setting alwaysReauthenticate=false restores the previous behaviour for deployments that depend on it. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, ensure the Shiro subject is cleared from the thread at the end of every exchange so that no subject can be inherited by a later one.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
认证机制不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel 4.0.0 ~ 4.18.5 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-84181

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-84181

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-84181 (3)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-84181 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-84181 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2026-10-19 · 62 CVEs total

CVE-2026-78162 10.0 CRITICAL Apache Camel: Camel-Hazelcast Managed Instances Missing Java Deserialization Filter (Incom
CVE-2026-88900 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-JGroups: Unsafe Java Deserialization of Cluster Messages in the JGroup
CVE-2026-83531 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Dynamic-Router Control Endpoint Compiles Predicate Expressions Supplie
CVE-2026-78165 8.8 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Spring-Redis Unfiltered Java Deserialization of Redis Payloads
CVE-2026-80312 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-OAuth Authentication Bypass via Fail-Open Processors
CVE-2026-80344 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-AS2 Server-Side Request Forgery and Credential Disclosure via Asynchro
CVE-2026-80343 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Netty-HTTP Security Constraint Bypass via Case-Sensitive Context-Path
CVE-2026-78164 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: HTTP producers resolve property placeholders in message-supplied URI overrid
CVE-2026-88901 8.2 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-Smooks XML External Entity Processing, external entities resolved by d
CVE-2026-85251 7.5 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-HTTP Credential Disclosure to Cross-Host Redirect Targets
CVE-2026-85250 7.5 HIGH Apache Camel: Camel-XPath XML External Entity Processing and File Disclosure via the docum
CVE-2026-79984 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-mina-sftp resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name repo
CVE-2026-79985 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-smb resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name reported i
CVE-2026-79986 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-azure-files resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name re
CVE-2026-79983 7.4 HIGH Apache Camel: camel-ftp resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name reported i
CVE-2026-91858 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-FOP Resolves External DTDs and Entities From Untrusted XSL-FO Input Wh
CVE-2026-84176 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-Platform-HTTP-Vertx Cross-Origin Credential Exposure via Wildcard Orig
CVE-2026-85249 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-Tika Header Injection via Unfiltered Document Metadata
CVE-2026-85314 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-Mail Header Injection via Unfiltered mail.smtp Headers in the MimeMult
CVE-2026-85296 6.5 MEDIUM Apache Camel: Camel-AS2 Cross-Partner Signing Key Confusion via Shared Per-Request State

Showing top 20 of 62 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Apache Camel
Same vendor: Apache Software Foundation
Same weakness: CWE-287

V. Comments for CVE-2026-84181

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